STD Symptoms: What You Need to Know - Urology

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Symptoms caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs)


Hello doctor, a few months ago I engaged in sex work, but I only had oral sex with a condom.
Now I have developed some pimples on my cheeks that are turning into pustules, and I have some viral warts on my arms.
Could this be caused by a sexually transmitted infection? I went for an anonymous test, and they told me that I don't need to be tested for HIV because it's impossible for me to have contracted it.

An An, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/01/01

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: Using condoms can effectively prevent HIV, syphilis, and gonorrhea, but it is not 100% effective against warts.
If you need to get tested, you should visit a hospital for consultation; there's no need for anonymity.
If you do have an infection, treatment cannot be anonymous anyway.

Reply Date: 2017/01/01

More Info


When it comes to understanding sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and their symptoms, it is essential to recognize that not all skin conditions or symptoms are directly linked to STDs. However, given your recent sexual encounter and the symptoms you are experiencing, it is prudent to consider the possibility of an STD and seek appropriate medical advice.

Firstly, let’s clarify what STDs are. STDs are infections that are primarily transmitted through sexual contact. They can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites, and some of the most common STDs include chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, herpes, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Symptoms can vary widely depending on the specific infection and can range from mild to severe.

In your case, you mentioned experiencing acne-like bumps on your cheeks and pus-filled lesions, as well as viral warts on your arms. While these symptoms can be concerning, they do not necessarily indicate an STD. For example, acne can be caused by a variety of factors, including hormonal changes, stress, or skin irritation, and is not typically associated with STDs. Pus-filled bumps could be due to bacterial infections or other dermatological issues, while viral warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), which is indeed an STD but can also be contracted through non-sexual means.

It is important to note that while using protection, such as condoms, significantly reduces the risk of transmitting STDs, it does not eliminate the risk entirely. Oral sex, even with a condom, can still pose a risk for certain infections, including herpes and HPV. Therefore, if you have concerns about potential exposure to STDs, it is advisable to get tested, regardless of whether you have symptoms.

Regarding your experience with the anonymous testing, it is crucial to have a thorough understanding of the testing process. While some tests may not be necessary based on your symptoms, it is essential to communicate openly with healthcare providers about your concerns and the specific sexual practices you engaged in. Testing for STDs typically includes a combination of blood tests, urine tests, and swabs, depending on the suspected infections.
If you are experiencing new or unusual symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional who specializes in sexual health. They can provide a comprehensive evaluation, recommend appropriate tests, and discuss potential treatment options if necessary. Additionally, if you are diagnosed with an STD, it is important to inform any sexual partners so they can also seek testing and treatment.

In summary, while your symptoms may not directly indicate an STD, it is essential to approach the situation with caution. Seek medical advice, get tested for STDs, and maintain open communication with healthcare providers. Early detection and treatment are key to managing any potential infections and ensuring your overall health and well-being.

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