Gastrointestinal Issues: When Symptoms Don't Match - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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It is said to be gastroenteritis, but there is no diarrhea or vomiting, and the condition has not improved?


I previously had gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), but after treatment, I haven't had any issues for a long time.
However, a few days ago, I started experiencing GERD symptoms again, followed by severe abdominal pain, headaches, and a slight fever with chills.
I haven't had any vomiting or diarrhea.
I visited a small clinic yesterday, but the medication I received did not improve or alleviate my symptoms at all.
I have been sleeping all day, and when I feel hungry, I only eat a little white toast, but as soon as I eat anything, my stomach starts to hurt a lot.
Therefore, I have almost no appetite.
I am asking here to see if I should go back to see a doctor.

Miss Lin, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/01/11

Dr. Cai Anshun reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: If your symptoms do not improve and there is a worsening of your condition, you should seek medical attention again.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Tsai An-shun.

Reply Date: 2017/01/11

More Info


It sounds like you're experiencing a complex set of gastrointestinal symptoms that are causing you significant discomfort and concern. Given your history of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and the recent onset of severe abdominal pain, headaches, fever, and a lack of appetite, it's crucial to approach this situation carefully.

Firstly, the combination of symptoms you describe—severe abdominal pain, headache, fever, chills, and a lack of appetite—could indicate several potential issues. While GERD can cause discomfort, the acute nature of your symptoms suggests that there may be another underlying condition at play. The absence of vomiting or diarrhea is notable, as these symptoms are often associated with gastrointestinal infections or foodborne illnesses. However, the presence of fever and chills raises the possibility of an infection, which could be gastrointestinal in nature or related to another system in your body.

One potential cause of your symptoms could be acute gastritis or an exacerbation of your GERD. Gastritis, which is inflammation of the stomach lining, can lead to severe abdominal pain and discomfort, especially after eating. If your stomach is inflamed, consuming food—even bland items like toast—could trigger pain. Additionally, if you have a history of ulcers or gastritis, these conditions could flare up, leading to similar symptoms.

Another possibility is that you may be experiencing a gastrointestinal infection, such as viral gastroenteritis, which can sometimes present with fever and abdominal pain without diarrhea. However, given that you have not experienced any gastrointestinal upset (like vomiting or diarrhea), this may be less likely.
It's also important to consider the possibility of pancreatitis, especially if the pain is severe and located in the upper abdomen. Pancreatitis can cause significant abdominal pain and may be accompanied by nausea and vomiting, although not always.
Given that your symptoms have not improved with over-the-counter medications and that you are experiencing significant discomfort, it would be advisable to seek further medical evaluation. A visit to a healthcare provider is warranted, particularly if your symptoms persist or worsen. They may recommend additional diagnostic tests, such as blood tests, imaging studies (like an abdominal ultrasound or CT scan), or even an endoscopy, to better understand the underlying cause of your symptoms.

In the meantime, it may be beneficial to avoid solid foods until your symptoms improve. Stick to clear liquids and bland foods if you feel up to eating. Staying hydrated is essential, especially if you are not eating much.
In summary, while your previous history of GERD is relevant, the acute nature of your current symptoms suggests that there may be another issue at play. It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional who can provide a thorough evaluation and appropriate treatment. Do not hesitate to seek care, especially if you experience worsening symptoms or new symptoms such as vomiting, severe pain, or changes in consciousness. Your health and well-being are paramount, and timely medical intervention can make a significant difference.

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