Latest Advances in Lung Cancer Treatment: New Drug Impact and Availability in Taiwan - Internal Medicine

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Lung cancer


A few days ago, a news report stated that lung cancer is the leading cause of death among the top ten causes.
Recently, a certain country discovered an effective medication that significantly helps patients with advanced lung cancer.
I would like to know if this medication has been introduced in Taiwan, or when it will be available.
Is it already covered by health insurance? I sincerely look forward to your response.

Hui Zhen, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2000/11/20

Dr. Li Huixiong reply Internal Medicine


Lung cancer has consistently ranked among the top three causes of cancer-related deaths for both men and women in Taiwan over the past three years, with a trend of increasing incidence.
The treatment and prognosis of lung cancer are significantly related to its staging (TNM Staging).
Additionally, the pathological findings of the cancer cells are also relevant.
Therefore, when a patient is suspected of having lung cancer, undergoing further examination and staging at a major hospital is crucial for a more accurate assessment of the patient's five-year survival rate.
As for the medications you mentioned, they are likely just a small part of the treatment approach.
I believe that treating a complex disease like lung cancer requires teamwork; it cannot be effectively managed by a single medication alone.

Reply Date: 2000/11/20

More Info


Lung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, and recent advancements in treatment options have sparked hope for patients, particularly those diagnosed at advanced stages. The emergence of new drugs, especially targeted therapies and immunotherapies, has significantly changed the landscape of lung cancer treatment.
In recent years, several new drugs have been developed that target specific genetic mutations found in lung cancer cells. For instance, drugs like osimertinib (Tagrisso) and alectinib (Alecensa) have shown remarkable efficacy in patients with specific mutations such as EGFR and ALK, respectively. These targeted therapies are designed to inhibit the growth of cancer cells while minimizing damage to normal cells, which is a significant advantage over traditional chemotherapy.

Regarding the availability of these new drugs in Taiwan, the process of drug approval and reimbursement by the National Health Insurance (NHI) system can vary. Typically, once a new drug is approved by regulatory authorities, it may take additional time for it to be included in the NHI reimbursement list. This process involves evaluating the drug's cost-effectiveness and its clinical benefits compared to existing treatments.
As of my last update, several new lung cancer drugs have been introduced in Taiwan, and many of them are covered by the NHI. However, the specific drug you mentioned in your inquiry would require further details to provide an accurate response regarding its availability and reimbursement status. It is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider or oncologist in Taiwan who can provide the most current information on the specific drug in question, including its approval status and whether it is included in the NHI coverage.

In addition to new drug therapies, the treatment of lung cancer often involves a multidisciplinary approach, including surgery, radiation therapy, and supportive care. The choice of treatment depends on various factors, including the stage of cancer, the patient's overall health, and the presence of specific genetic markers.
For patients diagnosed with late-stage lung cancer, participation in clinical trials may also be an option. Clinical trials often provide access to cutting-edge therapies that are not yet widely available. Patients interested in this option should discuss it with their oncologist, who can guide them on available trials and eligibility criteria.

Moreover, the management of lung cancer is not solely reliant on medication. Supportive care, including pain management, nutritional support, and psychological counseling, plays a crucial role in improving the quality of life for patients.
In conclusion, while new drugs for lung cancer are being developed and introduced in Taiwan, the specifics regarding their availability and NHI coverage can vary. It is essential for patients and their families to stay informed through consultations with healthcare professionals who can provide the latest updates on treatment options and support services available in Taiwan. The fight against lung cancer is ongoing, and advancements in research and treatment continue to offer hope for better outcomes for patients.

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