Why Do My Eyes Feel Off After Running? Post-Exercise Vision Changes - Ophthalmology

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After exercising, my eyes feel strange when looking at things?


I've noticed that after running every day, my eyes seem to take one to two seconds to focus on objects, almost like I'm zoning out.
It takes time to pay attention, but when I'm not exercising, everything seems normal.
What could be causing this?

Mr. Chen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/02/03

Dr. Cai Wenyuan reply Ophthalmology


Hello: It is rare to have such symptoms, so please seek medical attention for an examination.
Wishing you safety and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Tsai Wen-Yuan, Director of the Ophthalmology Department, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2017/02/03

More Info


Experiencing visual disturbances after running can be concerning, and it's essential to understand the potential causes and implications of these symptoms. Based on the information provided, it seems that you are noticing a delay in your visual processing after running, which can feel like a momentary fog or a need to focus more intently on objects around you. This phenomenon can be attributed to several physiological and environmental factors.


Potential Causes of Post-Exercise Visual Changes
1. Physiological Factors: During intense physical activity, your body undergoes various changes. Blood flow is redirected to the muscles, which can temporarily reduce blood supply to other areas, including the eyes. This can lead to transient visual disturbances, such as blurriness or a delay in visual processing. Additionally, if you are dehydrated or have low blood sugar levels, these conditions can also affect your vision.

2. Ocular Fatigue: If you are engaging in activities that require intense focus, such as working on a computer, your eyes may already be fatigued before you start running. The combination of physical exertion and pre-existing eye strain can exacerbate visual disturbances post-exercise.

3. Changes in Blood Pressure: Exercise can cause fluctuations in blood pressure. If your blood pressure drops significantly after intense exercise, it may lead to temporary visual disturbances. This is particularly relevant if you have a history of cardiovascular issues or if you experience symptoms like dizziness or lightheadedness.

4. Visual Processing Delays: The brain's ability to process visual information can be affected by physical exertion. After running, your brain may still be in a heightened state of alertness, which can lead to a temporary delay in how quickly you can focus on and interpret visual stimuli.

5. Environmental Factors: If you are running in low-light conditions, such as during the evening, your eyes may struggle to adjust quickly to changes in light levels. This can lead to a sensation of needing to focus harder to see clearly.


Recommendations for Management
1. Stay Hydrated: Ensure you are drinking enough water before, during, and after your runs. Dehydration can significantly impact your overall performance and visual clarity.

2. Monitor Blood Sugar Levels: If you are prone to low blood sugar, consider having a small snack before your run to maintain stable energy levels.

3. Gradual Cool Down: After intense exercise, take time to cool down gradually. This can help your body adjust and may alleviate some of the visual disturbances.

4. Eye Care: If you spend long hours in front of a screen, consider taking regular breaks using the 20-20-20 rule (every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds) to reduce eye strain.

5. Consult a Specialist: Since you have experienced these symptoms consistently, it would be wise to consult with an eye care professional or a neurologist. They can conduct a thorough examination to rule out any underlying conditions and provide tailored advice based on your specific situation.


Conclusion
While experiencing visual disturbances after running can be alarming, understanding the potential causes can help alleviate some concerns. It is essential to listen to your body and seek medical advice if symptoms persist or worsen. Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider can ensure that any underlying issues are addressed promptly, allowing you to continue enjoying your running routine without worry.

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