Persistent Stye Concerns: When to Seek Surgical Intervention? - Ophthalmology

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The stye has been present for a long time and feels somewhat firm?


Hello, doctor.
Last August, I developed a stye (on the upper right corner of my eye), but after I punctured it with a needle and drained the pus and blood, it went away.
However, later I got another one on the lower right corner of my eye.
I went to see an ophthalmologist, who advised me to apply warm compresses and said that if it wasn't very swollen, I didn't need surgery.
So I followed the advice and applied warm compresses, but now the stye on the lower right corner still hasn't improved and feels a bit hard.
Should I consider having it surgically removed? I'm afraid of the pain, which is why I haven't gone for the procedure, but I'm also worried that it might come back after the surgery.
Additionally, I recently touched my upper right corner and it seems like another stye is forming because I felt a small bump (in the same spot as the one I punctured last year).
I'm really scared of having a stye removed.
Could you please help me with this? Thank you.

Jia, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/02/03

Dr. Cai Wenyuan reply Ophthalmology


Hello, I apologize, but your issue needs to be assessed based on the actual situation.
It is difficult to make a judgment based solely on your description, so please seek medical examination.
Wishing you safety and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cai Wenyuan, Director of the Ophthalmology Department, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2017/02/03

More Info


Persistent styes, or hordeola, can be a frustrating and uncomfortable condition. They typically arise due to a blockage or infection of the oil glands in the eyelids, leading to localized swelling, redness, and tenderness. Your experience of having a stye that initially resolved after being drained, only to have another one develop, is not uncommon.
When it comes to managing styes, there are several key points to consider:
1. Initial Management: As your ophthalmologist advised, warm compresses are often the first line of treatment. They help to increase blood circulation to the area, promote drainage, and can alleviate discomfort. Applying a warm compress for about 10-15 minutes several times a day can be beneficial.

2. When to Seek Further Treatment: If a stye does not improve with conservative measures like warm compresses after a week or two, or if it becomes increasingly painful, swollen, or affects your vision, it may be time to consider further intervention. Persistent styes that harden or do not resolve can sometimes indicate that the blockage is not clearing on its own.

3. Surgical Intervention: Surgical drainage is typically considered when a stye is particularly large, painful, or has not responded to conservative treatment. The procedure is usually quick and can be performed in an outpatient setting. While the thought of surgery can be daunting, it is important to remember that the procedure is generally well-tolerated, and local anesthesia is used to minimize discomfort.
4. Recurrence Concerns: It is understandable to be apprehensive about the possibility of recurrence after surgical intervention. While some individuals may experience recurrent styes, there are steps that can be taken to minimize this risk. Maintaining good eyelid hygiene, avoiding touching or rubbing the eyes, and managing any underlying conditions (such as blepharitis) can help reduce the likelihood of future styes.

5. Self-Examination: You mentioned feeling a small bump in the same area where you previously had a stye. It is essential to monitor any changes in your eyelids closely. If you notice any new bumps, increased redness, or discomfort, it is advisable to consult your ophthalmologist for an evaluation.
6. Psychological Aspect: Your fear of pain associated with the procedure is valid. Many people share similar concerns. It may be helpful to discuss your anxieties with your doctor, who can provide reassurance and explain the steps taken to ensure your comfort during the procedure.

In conclusion, if your current stye has not improved with warm compresses and is causing you concern, it may be time to revisit your ophthalmologist for a thorough evaluation. They can assess the situation and discuss the potential benefits of surgical intervention versus continued conservative management. Remember, addressing the issue sooner rather than later can help prevent further complications and discomfort. Your eye health is important, and seeking timely treatment is a proactive step towards resolution.

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