Gastrointestinal Issues: When Hunger Leads to Pain - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Gastrointestinal issues


I usually don't eat regular meals; sometimes I wait until I'm extremely hungry before I eat.
Recently, I've started eating only one or two meals a day.
If I don't eat when I'm hungry, I begin to experience stomach pain.
After I eat, I also feel some pain in my stomach, and then I have diarrhea.
Doctor, is this situation just ordinary stomach pain?

Xiao, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/02/21

Dr. Cai Anshun reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: It is recommended to maintain a normal diet.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Tsai An-shun.

Reply Date: 2017/02/21

More Info


When it comes to gastrointestinal issues, experiencing pain when hungry can be quite distressing and may indicate an underlying condition. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing abdominal pain associated with hunger, which is often a symptom of various gastrointestinal disorders, including gastritis, peptic ulcers, or even functional gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

Hunger-induced abdominal pain can occur due to increased gastric acid production when the stomach is empty. This acid can irritate the stomach lining, leading to discomfort or pain. If you are also experiencing pain after eating, it could suggest that your stomach is reacting negatively to food intake, possibly due to inflammation or irritation of the gastric lining. This could be a sign of gastritis or a peptic ulcer, especially if the pain is relieved by eating or taking antacids.

The fact that you are experiencing diarrhea after meals adds another layer to your symptoms. This could indicate a few possibilities, such as food intolerances, stress-related gastrointestinal issues, or even an infection. If your body is not accustomed to the types of foods you are consuming, or if you are eating irregularly, it can lead to digestive disturbances.
Given that you mentioned not having a regular eating schedule and sometimes only eating one or two meals a day, this can significantly affect your gastrointestinal health. Irregular eating patterns can lead to increased acidity in the stomach and may contribute to the development of gastritis or exacerbate existing conditions. Additionally, the stress of irregular eating can also play a role in gastrointestinal discomfort.

To address your concerns, it is essential to consider a few steps:
1. Dietary Adjustments: Try to establish a regular eating schedule with balanced meals. Eating smaller, more frequent meals can help manage hunger and reduce the production of excess stomach acid. Focus on a diet rich in fiber, fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, while avoiding spicy, fatty, or highly processed foods that can irritate the stomach.

2. Hydration: Ensure you are drinking enough water throughout the day, but try to avoid excessive amounts during meals, as this can dilute stomach acid and impair digestion.

3. Stress Management: Stress can significantly impact gastrointestinal health. Consider incorporating stress-reducing activities such as exercise, meditation, or yoga into your routine.

4. Medical Evaluation: Given the persistence of your symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. They may recommend diagnostic tests such as an endoscopy or imaging studies to rule out conditions like ulcers or gastritis.
5. Medications: If your symptoms are severe, your doctor may prescribe medications to reduce stomach acid, such as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) or H2 blockers, which can help alleviate pain and promote healing of the stomach lining.

In summary, while your symptoms may seem like ordinary stomach pain, they could indicate a more significant issue that warrants further investigation. Establishing a regular eating pattern, managing stress, and seeking medical advice will be crucial steps in addressing your gastrointestinal issues effectively.

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