Post-Scleral Buckling Surgery: Can I Train for Police Academy? - Ophthalmology

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Post-scleral buckle surgery for retinal detachment, training issues for police officers?


Hello, doctor.
I underwent scleral buckle surgery for retinal detachment on February 18th because I am interested in applying to become a police officer.
However, the training for police officers includes activities such as running, judo (throwing), grappling, karate, and swimming.
I would like to ask if, considering that the training will take about 1.5 to 2 years, my recovery should be stable by then.
However, could activities like running, judo (which may involve falls), and swimming potentially lead to a recurrence of my condition? I am very interested in becoming a police officer, but I also do not want to jeopardize my health.
I hope you can help me.
Thank you.

Mr. Yang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/03/17

Dr. He Jianxian reply Ophthalmology


It cannot be said that there are no risks at all, as the condition of your retina is relatively fragile; therefore, vigorous exercise should still be approached with caution.

Reply Date: 2017/03/17

More Info


After undergoing scleral buckling surgery for retinal detachment, it is understandable to have concerns about returning to physical activities, especially those required for police academy training, such as running, judo, grappling, karate, and swimming. Here’s a comprehensive overview of what you should consider regarding your recovery and training.

Recovery Timeline and Considerations:
Typically, after scleral buckling surgery, patients are advised to avoid strenuous activities for a certain period, usually around 4 to 6 weeks, to allow the eye to heal properly. However, the timeline can vary based on individual healing rates and the extent of the surgery. Since your surgery was on February 18, and you are considering training for the police academy in about 1.5 to 2 years, you should have ample time for recovery.

Physical Activity Post-Surgery:
1. Running: Once you have been cleared by your ophthalmologist, running can generally be resumed. It is essential to start gradually and listen to your body. If you experience any discomfort or visual disturbances while running, you should stop and consult your doctor.

2. Judo and Grappling: These activities involve a significant amount of physical contact and potential for falls, which could pose a risk to your eye health. It is crucial to discuss these activities with your ophthalmologist. They may recommend waiting longer or suggest protective eyewear during training to minimize risks.

3. Karate and Other Martial Arts: Similar to judo, karate involves quick movements and potential impacts. Again, consult your doctor about when it would be safe to engage in these activities. They may suggest starting with less intense forms of martial arts or focusing on techniques that minimize risk.

4. Swimming: Swimming is generally considered a low-impact activity and can be resumed once your doctor gives the go-ahead. However, be cautious about water entering your eyes, especially in public pools. Consider wearing goggles to protect your eyes.

Risk of Recurrence:
The risk of retinal detachment recurrence can increase with high-impact activities, especially those involving sudden movements or trauma to the head. It is crucial to follow your doctor's advice regarding the types of activities you can safely engage in. Regular follow-ups with your ophthalmologist will help monitor your eye health and ensure that you are not at risk of complications.

Mental and Physical Preparation:
Training for the police academy is not only physically demanding but also mentally challenging. It is essential to prepare yourself for both aspects. Consider engaging in low-impact exercises that build strength and endurance without putting undue stress on your eyes. Activities like cycling, yoga, or strength training can be beneficial.

Conclusion:
In summary, while it is possible to train for the police academy after scleral buckling surgery, it is vital to approach your recovery with caution. Ensure you have regular check-ups with your ophthalmologist, follow their recommendations regarding physical activities, and gradually increase your training intensity. Your health should always come first, and with proper care and guidance, you can pursue your goal of joining the police force safely. Best of luck with your recovery and future training!

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