Recurring Postural Headaches: Causes and Solutions - Neurology

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Recently, I have been experiencing recurrent postural headaches for the past two weeks?


Hello, doctor.
Since the beginning of January, I have been suffering from various symptoms of autonomic nervous system dysfunction.
I have seen many specialists, and although I underwent an EEG, no issues were found.
However, in the past two weeks, I have been experiencing frequent headaches.
They are not severe enough to require pain medication, but I have never had this kind of recurring headache before.
Sometimes, when I stand up, I feel a slight pressure and heaviness in the back left side of my head.
It can also happen when I bend down, walk, or even sit.
Could it really not be a problem with my brain? What further tests would you recommend? Thank you, doctor!

ANAZ, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/03/30

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


Hello: I wonder if you excessively use electronic devices in your daily life.
Your symptoms are very similar to cervical myofascial pain syndrome, which commonly presents with pain at the affected site, discomfort, muscle stiffness, or a feeling of heaviness.
Symptoms may worsen in the morning upon waking or with changes in weather, but can be alleviated with stretching activities, often recurring.
During acute episodes, there may be local muscle tension, spasms, and limited mobility.
I recommend consulting with a rehabilitation specialist or a neurologist/neurosurgeon for evaluation and treatment.
Wishing you good health and peace.
Best regards, Taoyuan Medical Center, Neurology Department.

Reply Date: 2017/03/30

More Info


Recurring headaches, especially those associated with postural changes, can be quite distressing and may stem from various underlying causes. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing headaches that are not severe enough to require medication but are persistent and occur with changes in posture, such as standing up, bending down, or sitting. This pattern can suggest several potential issues that may not necessarily indicate a serious brain condition but could be related to musculoskeletal or neurological factors.


Possible Causes
1. Tension-Type Headaches: These are the most common form of headaches and can be triggered by stress, poor posture, or muscle tension in the neck and shoulders. Given that you mentioned symptoms occurring with posture changes, it’s possible that muscle tension is contributing to your headaches.

2. Cervicogenic Headaches: These headaches originate from issues in the cervical spine (neck) and can cause pain that radiates to the back of the head and even to the temples or eyes. Poor posture, especially from prolonged sitting or looking down at screens, can exacerbate this condition.

3. Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS): If you experience symptoms like dizziness or a feeling of heaviness in your head upon standing, it may be worth investigating autonomic nervous system disorders. POTS is characterized by an abnormal increase in heart rate when transitioning from lying down to standing, which can lead to headaches and other symptoms.

4. Migraine: While you mentioned that the pain is not severe, migraines can sometimes present with milder symptoms, especially in their prodromal phase. They can also be triggered by changes in posture or physical activity.

5. Sinus Issues: If you experience pressure or a feeling of fullness in your head, sinusitis could be a contributing factor. Changes in posture can sometimes exacerbate sinus pressure.


Recommended Actions
1. Posture Assessment: Evaluate your posture, especially when sitting for long periods. Ergonomic adjustments to your workspace can help reduce muscle strain. Consider using a chair that supports your lower back and keeping your computer screen at eye level.

2. Physical Therapy: A physical therapist can assess your neck and shoulder muscles and provide exercises to strengthen them and improve flexibility. They can also teach you proper posture techniques.

3. Regular Breaks: If you spend long hours at a desk, take regular breaks to stretch and change positions. This can help alleviate muscle tension and reduce headache frequency.

4. Hydration and Nutrition: Ensure you are well-hydrated and consuming a balanced diet. Dehydration and certain dietary triggers can contribute to headache symptoms.

5. Stress Management: Since you mentioned autonomic nervous system symptoms, incorporating stress management techniques such as mindfulness, yoga, or meditation can be beneficial.

6. Further Evaluation: If headaches persist despite these interventions, consider consulting a neurologist for further evaluation. They may recommend imaging studies like an MRI or CT scan to rule out any structural issues in the brain or cervical spine.

7. Sleep Hygiene: Ensure you are getting adequate sleep, as sleep disturbances can exacerbate headache symptoms. Establishing a regular sleep schedule and creating a restful environment can help improve sleep quality.


Conclusion
While your symptoms may not indicate a serious brain issue, they warrant attention to underlying factors such as posture, muscle tension, and stress. By addressing these areas, you may find relief from your recurring headaches. If symptoms persist or worsen, seeking further medical evaluation is essential to rule out any serious conditions. Always consult with a healthcare professional before making significant changes to your health regimen.

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