How Long to Rule Out HPV After Sexual Activity? - Urology

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Hello doctor, I would like to ask how I can rule out genital warts.
It has been 25 weeks since my last sexual encounter, and I have undergone many examinations at various hospitals without any findings of lesions.
My last visit to the doctor was on March 24, 2017.
Can I rule out genital warts now? Generally, how long does it take from sexual contact to infection with genital warts? Also, what is the typical growth rate? Doctor, please help me.
Thank you.

A-Chang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/04/02

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: Generally, cauliflower is said to last for 3 months, but there are some documented cases extending up to 18 months.
Most of the time, you can feel reassured after 3 months.
Thank you for your inquiry.

Reply Date: 2017/04/02

More Info


To address your question about ruling out HPV (human papillomavirus) and the potential for developing condylomata (genital warts), it's important to understand the nature of HPV infections and their typical timelines.

First, HPV is a common sexually transmitted infection, and many individuals who contract it may not show any symptoms or develop visible warts. In fact, the majority of HPV infections are cleared by the immune system within two years without any treatment. However, some strains of HPV can remain dormant in the body for years before causing symptoms, including condylomata.

When it comes to the timeline for developing condylomata after sexual activity, studies suggest that most individuals who will develop warts do so within 2 to 3 months after exposure. However, there are exceptions, and some people may not show symptoms for several years. This variability can be attributed to individual immune responses, the specific strain of HPV, and other factors such as overall health and the presence of other infections.

Given that you mentioned it has been 25 weeks (approximately 6 months) since your last sexual encounter and you have undergone multiple examinations without any findings of warts or lesions, it is reasonable to conclude that the likelihood of having developed condylomata from that encounter is low. However, it is essential to note that while the absence of visible symptoms is a good sign, it does not completely rule out the possibility of having a latent HPV infection.

In terms of the growth rate of condylomata, once HPV is activated and warts begin to form, they can appear relatively quickly, often within weeks to a few months. If you have not seen any growths or symptoms during the past 25 weeks, it is unlikely that you have developed condylomata from that specific exposure.

To further clarify your concerns:
1. Testing and Diagnosis: If you have had multiple tests and examinations that have returned negative for warts or HPV, this significantly reduces the likelihood of an active infection. However, HPV testing is not routinely performed for men, and many healthcare providers focus on visible symptoms rather than testing for the virus itself.

2. Follow-Up: If you are still concerned about HPV or condylomata, consider discussing with your healthcare provider the possibility of further testing or monitoring. Regular check-ups can help ensure that any potential issues are caught early.

3. Safe Practices: Moving forward, practicing safe sex, including the use of condoms, can help reduce the risk of HPV transmission, although it is important to note that condoms do not provide complete protection since HPV can be present on areas not covered by a condom.

4. Vaccination: If you have not already done so, consider getting the HPV vaccine, which can protect against the most common and high-risk strains of the virus. The vaccine is effective even if you have been exposed to some strains of HPV, as it can still protect against others.

In conclusion, based on the information provided and the time elapsed since your last sexual encounter, it is reasonable to feel reassured about the absence of condylomata. However, maintaining regular health check-ups and practicing safe sex are essential steps in managing your sexual health. If you have any further concerns or symptoms, do not hesitate to consult with a healthcare professional.

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Please cherish our online medical resources. When asking the same question, please specify only one physician or nutritionist. Hello: It can generally be ruled out, but cauliflower can also manifest after several months, so safe practices are advised. Wishing you good health.

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