Delayed Menstruation: When to Take a Pregnancy Test - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Menstruation is 6 days late?


Doctor, my menstrual cycle is usually not very regular, but the difference is only a few days.
However, this time it is six days late.
My last period started on February 27, and I expected my next period around March 29, but it still hasn't arrived, which is a bit concerning.
I would like to get pregnant, but I'm not forcing it.
If it happens, I will carry the pregnancy to term and won't terminate it.
So, I would like to ask you, when should I take a pregnancy test? P.S.
We had unprotected sex, but there was no ejaculation inside; however, I'm not sure if some semen might have entered.

Peipei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/04/04

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


My menstrual cycle is not very regular, but it usually only varies by a few days.
However, this time it is six days late.
My last period started on February 27, and I expected my next period to arrive on March 29, but it has not come yet, which is a bit concerning.
Although I would like to get pregnant, I'm not forcing it; if it happens, I will carry the pregnancy to term and will not terminate it.
So, I would like to ask the doctor...
when should I take a pregnancy test? P.S.
During intercourse, I did not use a condom, but there was no ejaculation inside; however, I am unsure if some fluid may have entered.
Answer: Take a pregnancy test on April 12.

Reply Date: 2017/04/04

More Info


When it comes to understanding delayed menstruation and determining the right time to take a pregnancy test, several factors come into play. Based on your description, your menstrual cycle is typically irregular but usually only varies by a few days. Your last menstrual period started on February 27, and you expected your next period around March 29, but it has not arrived, which is causing you some concern.

Firstly, it’s important to note that menstrual cycles can be influenced by various factors, including stress, hormonal imbalances, changes in weight, and even lifestyle factors such as diet and exercise. If your cycle is usually irregular, it may not be unusual for it to be delayed occasionally. However, since you mentioned that this delay is longer than usual, it is reasonable to consider the possibility of pregnancy.

Given that you had unprotected intercourse, even if you did not ejaculate inside, there is still a chance of pregnancy. Pre-ejaculate fluid can contain sperm, and if any sperm were present, there is a possibility of conception.
In terms of when to take a pregnancy test, it is generally recommended to wait until at least the first day of your missed period for the most accurate results. Since your expected period was on March 29, you could consider taking a pregnancy test around that date or shortly thereafter. If you take the test too early, you may receive a false negative result, as the hormone hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin), which is what pregnancy tests detect, may not be at a detectable level yet.

If your period does not arrive and you take a test that is negative, it is advisable to wait a few days and test again. If you continue to experience a delay in your period and receive negative test results, it may be wise to consult with a healthcare provider. They can perform more sensitive tests, such as a blood test, which can detect pregnancy earlier than urine tests.

Additionally, if you experience any unusual symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, heavy bleeding, or any other concerning signs, you should seek medical attention promptly. These could indicate other underlying issues that may need to be addressed.

In summary, considering your situation, I recommend waiting until around March 29 to take a pregnancy test. If the test is negative and your period still does not arrive, consider retesting a few days later or consulting a healthcare provider for further evaluation. Remember, while it’s natural to feel anxious about potential pregnancy, many factors can influence your menstrual cycle, and a healthcare professional can help you navigate this uncertainty.

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