Changes in Ejaculate: When to Seek Medical Advice - Urology

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Ejaculation consists only of prostatic fluid?


I apologize, doctor, but I would like to ask about my masturbation frequency, which is quite regular.
Recently, I've noticed that the amount of white fluid during ejaculation has decreased significantly, and sometimes I only ejaculate a clear fluid.
Should I consider getting an examination? Sometimes I only masturbate every two to three days, and the amount is still quite low.

Pao, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/04/05

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: The amount and color vary for each person.
If the frequency is high, the amount may be less and more diluted.
It is recommended not to masturbate too often, to exercise more, and to ensure adequate sleep.

Reply Date: 2017/04/05

More Info


When it comes to changes in ejaculate, particularly a noticeable decrease in the volume of semen or a change in its color and consistency, it’s important to pay attention to these symptoms as they can indicate underlying health issues. In your case, you mentioned that the ejaculate has been increasingly less white and sometimes appears clear, which can be concerning.

Firstly, it’s essential to understand that semen is composed of sperm and seminal fluid, which is produced by various glands in the male reproductive system, including the seminal vesicles, prostate gland, and bulbourethral glands. The typical appearance of semen is a thick, whitish fluid, and any significant changes in its volume or color can be indicative of several factors.

1. Frequency of Ejaculation: You mentioned that you engage in masturbation frequently, which can affect the volume of semen. If you ejaculate multiple times in a short period, the body may not have enough time to replenish the seminal fluid, leading to a decrease in volume. However, if you notice a persistent change regardless of frequency, it may warrant further investigation.

2. Hydration and Diet: Dehydration can lead to a decrease in semen volume. Ensure you are drinking enough fluids and maintaining a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals that support reproductive health, such as zinc and vitamin C.

3. Hormonal Changes: Changes in hormone levels, particularly testosterone, can affect semen production. Conditions such as hypogonadism (low testosterone levels) can lead to reduced semen volume and changes in ejaculate.

4. Medical Conditions: Certain medical conditions can affect semen production. For instance, infections in the reproductive tract, such as prostatitis or sexually transmitted infections, can lead to changes in semen. Additionally, conditions like diabetes or hormonal imbalances can also play a role.

5. Medications and Lifestyle Factors: Some medications, particularly those affecting hormone levels or those that are diuretics, can impact semen volume. Lifestyle factors such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and drug use can also contribute to changes in ejaculate.

Given these considerations, it is advisable to seek medical advice if you notice persistent changes in your ejaculate. A healthcare professional can conduct a thorough evaluation, which may include a physical examination, blood tests to check hormone levels, and possibly a semen analysis to assess sperm count and quality.
In summary, while occasional changes in semen volume can be normal, persistent changes, especially if accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, discomfort, or changes in sexual function, should not be ignored. Consulting with a healthcare provider will help determine if there is an underlying issue that needs to be addressed and provide you with peace of mind regarding your reproductive health.

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