Can viral warts be transmitted if they come into contact with the tongue?
I have a hard little spot on my finger, and after seeing a dermatologist, I was told it is a common wart.
If it comes into contact with my tongue, will it be contagious? If there are no wounds or if there are wounds, the doctor has already performed cryotherapy on me.
How long will it take to heal? If I touch my genitals while showering, will it turn into genital warts? Will swimming or soaking in hot springs transmit it to others? I would appreciate the doctor's answers.
Thank you! I'm very worried about whether my family and friends will be infected by me.
danxin, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/04/08
Dr. Li Yufen reply Dermatology
Hello: For an introduction to viral warts and genital warts (condylomata acuminata), you can refer to the articles on the Dermatology Expert Health Network at http://www.drskincare.com.tw/Qa/Detail.aspx?ID=52 and http://www.drskincare.com.tw/Qa/Detail.aspx?ID=154.
Human papillomavirus (HPV) can be transmitted through contact with skin or mucous membranes, especially in the presence of wounds.
It is recommended to continue follow-up treatment until the finger warts are healed.
Thank you!
Reply Date: 2017/04/08
More Info
Warts, particularly common warts (verrucae vulgaris), are benign growths caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). They can appear on various parts of the body, including the hands, feet, and even the face. Your concern about whether warts can spread to the tongue and other areas is valid, and I will address your questions in detail.
Firstly, warts can potentially spread to the tongue, but this is relatively uncommon. The HPV that causes common warts typically infects the skin through small cuts or abrasions. If you have a wart on your finger and then touch your tongue, there is a possibility of transferring the virus, especially if there are micro-abrasions or cuts on your tongue. However, the oral mucosa is generally less susceptible to HPV than the skin, and the virus does not thrive as well in the moist environment of the mouth. Therefore, while it is theoretically possible for warts to spread to the tongue, it is not very likely, especially if there are no open wounds.
Regarding the healing time after cryotherapy (the freezing treatment your dermatologist performed), it can vary from person to person. Typically, after cryotherapy, you may notice some redness and swelling at the treatment site, and the wart may blister or scab over. This process can take anywhere from a few days to a couple of weeks. Most warts will fall off within 1 to 3 weeks after treatment. However, some warts may require multiple treatments for complete removal, so it’s essential to follow up with your dermatologist if the wart persists.
As for your concern about touching your genital area after handling a wart, it’s important to practice good hygiene. While HPV can be spread through direct contact, the risk of developing genital warts from touching a common wart is low. However, to minimize any risk, wash your hands thoroughly after touching any wart and avoid touching other areas of your body until you have done so.
When it comes to swimming or using hot tubs, warts are not typically spread through water. HPV does not survive well in chlorinated water, so the risk of transmission in public pools or hot tubs is low. However, it’s still advisable to avoid direct contact with surfaces where warts may be present, as the virus can be spread through skin-to-skin contact or by touching contaminated surfaces.
Lastly, regarding your concern about transmitting warts to family and friends, it’s essential to remember that warts are contagious, but the transmission usually requires direct contact with the wart or the skin surrounding it. To reduce the risk of spreading the virus, avoid sharing personal items such as towels, razors, or socks, and refrain from picking at or scratching warts.
In summary, while there is a possibility of warts spreading to the tongue, it is not very common. Healing after cryotherapy can take a few days to weeks, and good hygiene practices can help prevent the spread of HPV. Swimming and using hot tubs pose a low risk for transmission, but it’s always best to be cautious. If you have further concerns or notice any changes, consult your dermatologist for personalized advice and treatment options.
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