Gastrointestinal Issues: Insights from a Gastroenterology Visit - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Gastrointestinal issues


Over the past three months, I have experienced gastrointestinal discomfort three times, with each episode becoming progressively worse.
This time, I have persistent bloating and a complete lack of appetite.
I consulted a gastroenterologist who initially prescribed medication for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) for three days, suspecting that might be the issue.
Upon my follow-up visit, the doctor suspected gastritis, indicating that it had not fully resolved, which could explain the recurrence.
I mentioned that my stomach makes gurgling noises, but the bloating has decreased.
The doctor then prescribed another five days of medication.

During my next follow-up, I reported that I felt relatively fine, but my body doesn't feel the same as before, and I don't feel hungry, although I can eat normally.
The doctor palpated my abdomen and noted some areas felt bloated but were not painful; there was just a slight discomfort when pressure was applied.
The doctor mentioned that my recovery is too slow and prescribed another week of medication.
Currently, I do not experience bloating after eating, and the gurgling noises have decreased, occurring only occasionally.
However, I still do not feel hungry or have a desire to eat, although I can consume a normal meal size, and my bowel movements are regular.
The doctor advised that if there is no improvement by next week, I may need to undergo an endoscopy to check for Helicobacter pylori infection.

I would like to hear the doctor's assessment and if there are any other considerations.
Also, is it okay for me to drink yogurt?

xuan, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/04/08

Dr. Cai Anshun reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: If your condition improves to a level that you find acceptable after taking the medication, there is no need to undergo an endoscopy.
If you can drink yogurt without any discomfort, you may continue to do so.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Tsai An-Shun.

Reply Date: 2017/04/08

More Info


Based on your symptoms and the information provided, it appears that you are experiencing a range of gastrointestinal issues that have not fully resolved despite treatment. Your symptoms of bloating, lack of appetite, and occasional abdominal noises suggest that there may be underlying factors contributing to your discomfort.
From your description, it seems that your healthcare provider has been proactive in addressing your symptoms, initially treating you for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and then considering gastritis as a potential diagnosis. The fact that you have been prescribed medications for both conditions indicates that your doctor is trying to manage your symptoms effectively. However, the persistence of your symptoms, particularly the lack of appetite and the feeling of fullness, suggests that further investigation may be warranted.

One important aspect to consider is the possibility of Helicobacter pylori infection, which is a common cause of gastritis and peptic ulcers. If your doctor suspects this, a gastroscopy (endoscopy) may be necessary to confirm the presence of this bacterium. H. pylori can lead to chronic inflammation of the stomach lining and can contribute to symptoms like bloating and discomfort. If found, it can typically be treated with a combination of antibiotics and acid-reducing medications.

Your mention of occasional abdominal noises and the feeling of fullness could also indicate functional gastrointestinal disorders, such as functional dyspepsia or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). These conditions can cause symptoms without any identifiable structural abnormalities in the gastrointestinal tract. Stress, dietary habits, and gut motility can all play a role in these disorders.
Regarding your question about consuming yogurt, it can be beneficial for many individuals, especially if it contains probiotics. Probiotics are live bacteria that can help restore the natural balance of gut flora, which may be disrupted due to various factors, including antibiotic use or gastrointestinal infections. However, if you have lactose intolerance or if dairy products exacerbate your symptoms, it may be best to avoid them or choose lactose-free options.

In terms of dietary adjustments, it may be helpful to keep a food diary to identify any specific triggers that worsen your symptoms. Eating smaller, more frequent meals rather than large meals can also help reduce bloating and discomfort. Additionally, avoiding known irritants such as spicy foods, caffeine, and alcohol may provide relief.

If your symptoms do not improve with the current treatment plan, or if they worsen, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may consider further diagnostic tests, including imaging studies or laboratory tests, to rule out other conditions such as gallbladder issues or other gastrointestinal disorders.

In summary, while your symptoms may be related to gastritis or GERD, the possibility of H. pylori infection and functional gastrointestinal disorders should be considered. It is crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider and to follow their recommendations for further evaluation and treatment. Additionally, incorporating probiotics through yogurt or other sources may be beneficial, provided it does not exacerbate your symptoms.

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