Risk of Infection After Circumcision: Engaging with Sex Workers - Urology

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I would like to ask, if I had a circumcision two weeks ago and then had sexual relations with sex workers, engaging in unprotected oral sex and protected vaginal intercourse six times over the course of a month, what is the risk of infection? I'm very worried.

Xiao Ye, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/04/13

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: The concern is whether the other person has a sexually transmitted infection (STI).
If they do, your risk is high.
Therefore, if you cannot confirm, it is advisable to monitor for any abnormalities such as redness, protrusions, discharge, or blisters on the foreskin.
If any of these symptoms occur, seek medical attention immediately.
If there are no symptoms, it is still recommended to visit a urologist for STI testing at least once in about three months.
Thank you for your inquiry.

Reply Date: 2017/04/13

More Info


Engaging in sexual activities, especially after a recent circumcision, raises valid concerns regarding the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. Understanding the risks involved in such situations is crucial for making informed decisions about sexual health.

Firstly, it's important to note that circumcision itself can have both protective and risk factors associated with STIs. Research suggests that circumcision may reduce the risk of certain infections, including HIV, due to the removal of the foreskin, which can harbor pathogens. However, this does not eliminate the risk entirely, especially in the context of unprotected sexual activities.

In your case, engaging in unprotected oral sex poses a risk for various STIs, including gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, and potentially HIV, although the latter is less likely through oral sex compared to vaginal or anal intercourse. The risk of contracting HIV through oral sex is generally considered low, but it is not zero, particularly if there are cuts or sores in the mouth or if the partner is HIV-positive.

Using condoms during vaginal intercourse significantly reduces the risk of STIs, including HIV. Condoms act as a barrier that prevents the exchange of bodily fluids, which is the primary mode of transmission for most STIs. However, if you are engaging in unprotected oral sex, you are still at risk for infections that can be transmitted through oral contact.

Given that you mentioned having unprotected oral sex and protected vaginal intercourse multiple times within a month after circumcision, it is essential to consider the following:
1. Timing and Healing: After circumcision, the glans (the head of the penis) may be more sensitive and susceptible to irritation or injury. If there was any trauma during sexual activities, this could increase the risk of infection.

2. Symptoms: If you experience any unusual symptoms such as discharge, burning during urination, sores, or flu-like symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly. These could be signs of an STI.

3. Testing: It is advisable to get tested for STIs, including HIV, especially after engaging in high-risk behaviors. Many STIs can be asymptomatic, so regular testing is a key component of sexual health. The window period for accurate HIV testing is typically around 2 to 4 weeks for initial tests, with follow-up testing recommended at 3 months for conclusive results.

4. Communication with Partners: If you are engaging with sex workers, it is important to communicate about sexual health and practices. While many sex workers may take precautions to protect themselves and their clients, the risk of STIs still exists.

5. Mental Health: The anxiety surrounding potential infection is understandable. It is important to address these feelings, whether through counseling or support groups, as they can significantly impact your overall well-being.

In conclusion, while using condoms during vaginal intercourse reduces the risk of STIs, engaging in unprotected oral sex does carry some risk. Given your recent circumcision and the nature of your sexual activities, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate testing and guidance. Regular check-ups and open communication about sexual health are vital for maintaining your health and peace of mind.

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