Post-Surgery X-Ray Changes After Tibial Plateau Fracture - Orthopedics

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The X-ray taken on the day of the surgery shows a dark area that differs from the X-ray taken before the injury?


Hello Dr.
Shi, this is A-Cai, who consulted you about the tibial plateau fracture a while ago.
I have been discharged for nearly a month, and I will be going for my second follow-up appointment in two days to get the first X-ray taken during the follow-up.
Is this too late? I noticed that many other patients online had their follow-ups and X-rays taken two weeks after discharge.
Additionally, during my hospitalization, I asked my attending physician about the extent of my tibial plateau injury.
At that time, he mentioned that he thought there might be damage to the back as well, which is why he operated on that area.
However, during my follow-up two weeks ago, I asked whether the injury was to the anterior or posterior plateau.
The doctor then replied that both were injured, which is why he operated on the back.
Since then, I have been left with doubts about the truth of my injury and whether I can trust his words.
I feel quite frustrated.
However, what drives me even more crazy is that I have been experiencing significant pain in the mid-section of my injured leg since the surgery, thinking it was just post-operative pain.
It wasn't until the follow-up two weeks ago when the stitches were removed that I learned there was an external wound in that area.
I then rationalized that the pain was from a wound caused by a car accident.
At that time, I also asked my attending physician if there was a fracture in that area because of the pain.
He replied that there was no fracture and that any wounds had been properly addressed during surgery.
Today, my mother finally found time to help me obtain copies of the X-rays taken in the emergency room and on the day of the surgery.
I discovered something that made me feel faint.
During the emergency visit, multiple angles of the injured leg were taken to assess the injury, and I saw that the tibia in the mid-section appeared intact and healthy.
However, astonishingly, the two post-operative X-rays showed a black line at the site of my pain, which corresponds to where the hospital stitched the wound.
The frontal view shows a black dot in the center of the mid-section of the tibia, while the lateral view reveals a relatively thick black line traversing the tibia.
If one only looks at the lateral view, it would appear that there is indeed a fracture there.
But my injury was to the tibial plateau, and in the two post-operative images, the screws and plates are clearly visible and appear white.
Why is there a black line where the mid-section of the tibia was originally intact? That area is far from the tibial plateau, and the screws do not extend that far down.
I am feeling overwhelmed.
Doctor, do you have any idea what the possible reasons for this could be? In two days at my follow-up, I am unsure how to approach my attending physician with these concerns.
How should I inquire to receive accurate answers from him? Thank you, I appreciate your help.

A Cai, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/04/17

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


The description of the X-ray findings is insufficient to determine any conditions; if there are doubts, it is advisable to seek clarification.
Typically, X-rays are taken immediately after surgery, and it is reasonable to have another X-ray approximately one month post-operatively.
Fractures of the tibial plateau often extend from the front to the back on one side of the knee joint.

Reply Date: 2017/04/17

More Info


Understanding post-surgery X-ray changes after a tibial plateau fracture can be quite complex, especially when you have concerns about the healing process and the communication with your healthcare provider. It’s understandable to feel anxious and confused, particularly when you notice discrepancies in your X-ray results and have lingering pain.

Firstly, regarding the timing of your follow-up X-ray, it is not uncommon for patients to have their first post-operative X-ray taken several weeks after surgery. While some patients may have their X-rays taken two weeks post-surgery, others may have a longer interval based on their physician's recommendations and the specifics of their injury. The key is that your doctor is monitoring your healing process, and as long as you are following their guidance, you should be fine.

Now, concerning the pain you are experiencing in the mid-shaft of your tibia, it’s important to recognize that post-operative pain can arise from various sources. The presence of a black line on your X-ray could indicate several possibilities. It might represent a fracture line, but it could also be due to the surgical procedure itself, such as the placement of hardware (like screws or plates) or even soft tissue swelling and inflammation around the surgical site. Sometimes, the imaging can show artifacts or changes that do not correlate directly with a fracture.

It’s also worth noting that post-surgical pain can be influenced by several factors, including the extent of the initial injury, the surgical technique used, and your body’s healing response. If your doctor has stated that there is no fracture in that area, it’s essential to trust their expertise, but it’s also your right to seek clarification if you feel uncertain.

When you go for your follow-up appointment, it’s crucial to communicate your concerns clearly. Here are some tips on how to approach your doctor:
1. Prepare Your Questions: Write down your questions and concerns beforehand. This will help you stay focused during the appointment. For example, you might ask, "Can you explain the black line seen on my X-ray? What does it indicate?"
2. Express Your Feelings: Let your doctor know how you feel about the pain and the confusion regarding the X-ray results. You could say, "I’ve been feeling anxious about the pain in my tibia and the X-ray findings. Can you help me understand what might be causing this?"
3. Request Clarification: If you feel that your doctor’s explanations have been unclear, don’t hesitate to ask for clarification. You might say, "I’m having difficulty understanding the extent of my injury. Can you explain which parts of my tibial plateau were affected?"
4. Seek a Second Opinion: If you continue to feel uncertain after your appointment, consider seeking a second opinion from another orthopedic specialist. It’s important to feel confident in your treatment plan and the information you receive.

5. Follow-Up on Pain Management: Discuss your pain management strategies. Ask if there are additional treatments or therapies that could help alleviate your discomfort.

In summary, while it’s normal to have concerns about post-surgical healing and X-ray results, effective communication with your healthcare provider is key. By preparing your questions and expressing your concerns clearly, you can work towards gaining a better understanding of your condition and the healing process. Remember, your health and peace of mind are paramount, and seeking clarity is an important part of your recovery journey.

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