Discomfort in the Upper Left Pubic Area: A Urology Perspective - Urology

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There is slight pain upon pressure in the upper left area of the pubic hair above the penis?


I apologize, but I am unsure how to refer to the area just above the left side of the base of the penis, about three fingers' width to the left, where I feel slight pain when pressed.
When not pressed, it feels swollen, but I cannot discern any difference in swelling when pressing on either side.

Xuan Zhang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/04/23

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: If there is a lump or if you have engaged in unsafe sexual practices, you should seek medical examination.
If there is no lump and you have not engaged in unsafe sexual practices, it is advisable to avoid strenuous exercise for the time being, drink plenty of fluids, and refrain from spicy foods and alcohol.
Monitor your condition for 2-3 days to see if it improves.

Reply Date: 2017/04/23

More Info


When experiencing discomfort in the upper left pubic area, particularly near the base of the penis, it is essential to consider various potential causes. The symptoms you describe—localized tenderness upon pressure and a sensation of swelling—can arise from several urological or anatomical issues. Here’s a comprehensive overview of what might be happening and the steps you can take to address it.


Potential Causes
1. Inguinal Hernia: One of the most common causes of discomfort in the pubic region is an inguinal hernia. This occurs when tissue, such as part of the intestine, protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscles. Symptoms can include a noticeable bulge, discomfort, and pain, especially when bending over or lifting.

2. Hydrocele: A hydrocele is a fluid-filled sac surrounding a testicle that can cause swelling in the scrotum. While you mentioned that the discomfort is more localized to the pubic area, a hydrocele can sometimes cause referred pain or discomfort in nearby regions.

3. Epididymitis: This is an inflammation of the epididymis, often due to infection. Symptoms typically include pain and swelling in the scrotum, but it can also cause discomfort in the lower abdomen and pubic area.

4. Testicular Torsion: Although this condition usually presents with severe pain, it can sometimes start with mild discomfort. It is a medical emergency and requires immediate attention.

5. Muscle Strain: Strain or injury to the muscles in the groin area can lead to localized pain and discomfort. This is particularly common in individuals who engage in physical activities or sports.

6. Lymphadenopathy: Swollen lymph nodes in the groin area can cause discomfort and may be a sign of infection or other underlying conditions.

7. Urological Issues: Conditions such as prostatitis or urinary tract infections can also lead to discomfort in the pelvic region.


Recommended Actions
1. Consult a Urologist: Given the symptoms, it is advisable to consult a urologist. They can perform a thorough examination, including a physical exam and possibly imaging studies (like an ultrasound) to determine the underlying cause of your discomfort.

2. Detailed Medical History: Be prepared to discuss your medical history, any recent activities that may have led to the discomfort, and any other symptoms you may be experiencing (such as changes in urination, fever, or swelling).

3. Physical Examination: A urologist will likely perform a physical examination to assess for any abnormalities in the groin, scrotum, and surrounding areas. This may include checking for hernias, swelling, or tenderness.

4. Imaging Studies: Depending on the findings from the physical examination, the doctor may recommend imaging studies such as an ultrasound to visualize the structures in the area and identify any abnormalities.

5. Laboratory Tests: If an infection is suspected, urine tests or blood tests may be conducted to check for signs of infection or inflammation.

6. Observation and Follow-up: If the discomfort is mild and not associated with other alarming symptoms, the doctor may recommend a period of observation. However, if symptoms worsen or new symptoms develop, further evaluation will be necessary.


Conclusion
Discomfort in the upper left pubic area can stem from various causes, ranging from benign to more serious conditions. It is crucial to seek medical advice to obtain an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Early intervention can help prevent complications and ensure that any underlying issues are addressed effectively. Remember, while online information can be helpful, it is no substitute for professional medical advice tailored to your specific situation.

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