Side Effects of Emergency Contraceptive Pills - Obstetrics and Gynecology

More Info

---

When it comes to emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs), it's essential to understand both their intended effects and potential side effects. In your case, you are currently taking a combination oral contraceptive pill (Yasmin), which contains drospirenone and ethinylestradiol. You mentioned experiencing discomfort in your lower abdomen, occasional nausea, gastrointestinal discomfort, and a slightly elevated body temperature.
First, let's address the side effects of oral contraceptives. Common side effects of hormonal contraceptives can include nausea, breast tenderness, headaches, mood changes, and abdominal discomfort. The symptoms you are experiencing—such as the dull pain in your lower abdomen and nausea—could indeed be attributed to the hormonal changes induced by the contraceptive pill. These side effects are generally mild and tend to resolve as your body adjusts to the hormones.

However, it is also crucial to consider the possibility of pregnancy, especially since you mentioned having unprotected intercourse on April 15. While ECPs are designed to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex, they are not 100% effective. If you are concerned about the possibility of being pregnant, it would be advisable to take a home pregnancy test. These tests are generally reliable and can provide you with peace of mind.

Regarding your elevated body temperature, a slight increase in body temperature can occur due to hormonal fluctuations, but if it persists or is accompanied by other symptoms such as severe pain, heavy bleeding, or any signs of infection, it would be wise to consult a healthcare provider.
In summary, the symptoms you are experiencing could be side effects of the contraceptive pill, but they could also indicate a potential pregnancy. If you have any doubts or if your symptoms worsen, it is always best to consult with a healthcare professional who can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current situation. They may recommend a pregnancy test or further evaluation to ensure that everything is as it should be.
In conclusion, while hormonal contraceptives can cause various side effects, it is essential to rule out pregnancy, especially after unprotected intercourse. Monitoring your symptoms and seeking medical advice when necessary will help you manage your health effectively.