Is a Bite Splint Necessary for Jaw Pain After Yawning? - Dentistry

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Temporomandibular joint (TMJ)


Three weeks ago, I experienced difficulty opening my mouth after yawning.
I visited a dentist and received medication treatment.
Currently, I can only fit two fingers in my mouth.
The dentist mentioned that it would be best to use an occlusal splint.
Is the occlusal splint necessary?

min, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/04/26

Dr. Huang Tingfang reply Dentistry


Dear Ms.
Min,
Hello! There are many factors related to the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), and the treatment options are diverse.
The use of an occlusal splint has shown very good results! Additionally, try not to open your mouth too wide, avoid hard foods, relax your mind, and engage in more physical activity! Please communicate frequently with your physician.
Thank you! Wishing you safety!
Sincerely,
Dr.
Huang Ting-Fang, Dentistry

Reply Date: 2017/04/26

More Info


When dealing with jaw pain and limited mouth opening after yawning, it is essential to understand the underlying causes and the potential benefits of using a bite splint, also known as an occlusal splint or mouthguard. Based on your description, it seems that you may be experiencing a form of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder or muscle strain, which can occur due to excessive yawning or other jaw movements.

A bite splint is often recommended in cases of TMJ disorders for several reasons:
1. Muscle Relaxation: The splint helps to relax the muscles around the jaw. When the jaw is in a relaxed position, it can alleviate tension and reduce pain. This is particularly important if you have been experiencing muscle tightness or spasms.

2. Joint Protection: A bite splint can help protect the temporomandibular joint from further strain. If the jaw is misaligned or if there is excessive pressure on the joint, a splint can help distribute the forces more evenly, potentially preventing further injury.

3. Improved Jaw Function: By stabilizing the jaw, a bite splint can improve the overall function of the jaw. This can be particularly beneficial if you are experiencing limited mouth opening, as it may help restore normal movement over time.

4. Pain Relief: Many patients report a reduction in pain and discomfort when using a bite splint. This can be especially helpful during the night if you tend to grind your teeth (bruxism) or clench your jaw while sleeping.

5. Preventing Further Complications: If left untreated, jaw pain and dysfunction can lead to more severe issues, including chronic pain, headaches, and even changes in bite alignment. A bite splint can serve as a preventive measure to avoid these complications.

In your case, since you have already consulted with a dentist and they have recommended a bite splint, it would be wise to consider their advice seriously. The fact that you are currently limited to opening your mouth only two fingers' width indicates that there may be significant tension or dysfunction in the jaw muscles or the TMJ itself.
It is also important to follow up with your dentist or a specialist in TMJ disorders if your symptoms persist or worsen. They may suggest additional treatments, such as physical therapy, medications for inflammation, or even more advanced interventions if necessary.

In summary, while a bite splint may not be strictly "necessary" in every case, it is often a very effective and non-invasive option to help manage jaw pain and improve function. Given your current symptoms and the recommendation from your dentist, it would likely be beneficial for you to proceed with the bite splint. Always ensure that you have open communication with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and any concerns you may have regarding your treatment plan.

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