Eye Issues: Yellow Halo Sensation and Eye Conditions Explained - Ophthalmology

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Eye problems


Hello, doctor.
I have a few questions: 1.
When I close my eyes (in well-lit conditions), gently press on my eyeball and then move it slightly from side to side, I can perceive a sensation of yellow circles (I have been using a mydriatic agent).
2.
What are the macula and cataracts? Thank you, doctor.

Hei Hei, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/05/07

Dr. Cai Wenyuan reply Ophthalmology


Hello, the macula is the most important part of the retina.
Cataracts refer to the clouding of the lens.
Thank you.

Reply Date: 2017/05/07

More Info


Hello! Thank you for your questions regarding your eye health. Let's break down your concerns into two main parts: the sensation of a yellow halo and the definitions of macular degeneration and cataracts.

1. Yellow Halo Sensation: The experience of seeing a yellow halo or light when you gently press on your eyeball and move it can be attributed to several factors. When you apply pressure to the eye, you may be stimulating the retina or the optic nerve, which can create visual sensations that are not typically present under normal circumstances. This phenomenon can be more pronounced if you are under the influence of a dilating agent (like the one used during your eye examination), which can temporarily alter your vision and sensitivity to light.
The yellow halo could also be a result of the way light interacts with the structures in your eye, particularly if you have any underlying conditions such as cataracts or changes in the vitreous humor. If you notice this sensation frequently or if it is accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, significant changes in vision, or persistent halos around lights, it would be wise to consult with an eye care professional for a thorough examination.

2. Understanding Macular Degeneration and Cataracts:
- Macular Degeneration: This condition affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision. Macular degeneration can lead to a gradual loss of central vision, making it difficult to read, drive, or recognize faces. There are two types: dry and wet. The dry form is more common and progresses slowly, while the wet form is less common but can lead to rapid vision loss due to abnormal blood vessel growth under the retina. Risk factors include age, family history, smoking, and high blood pressure. Regular eye exams are crucial for early detection and management.


- Cataracts: Cataracts occur when the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, leading to blurred vision, glare, and difficulty seeing at night. They are often age-related but can also be caused by factors such as diabetes, prolonged use of corticosteroids, or excessive exposure to sunlight. Cataracts can be diagnosed through a comprehensive eye exam, and treatment typically involves surgical removal of the cloudy lens, which is replaced with an artificial lens.

Both conditions can significantly impact your quality of life, but they are manageable with appropriate medical care. If you have concerns about your vision or if you notice any changes, it is essential to seek professional advice. Regular eye check-ups can help monitor your eye health and catch any potential issues early.

In summary, the yellow halo sensation you are experiencing could be related to pressure on the eye or the effects of dilation. Macular degeneration and cataracts are two distinct eye conditions that can affect vision, and understanding their implications is crucial for maintaining eye health. If you have further questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to reach out to an eye care professional for personalized advice and treatment options.

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