Navigating Medication Concerns: Propranolol and Sertraline Risks - Cardiology

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Medication issues?


I saw my thyroid for the first time! However, the thyroid report is borderline! The doctor said I do not have thyroid disease! I mentioned that my hands and feet feel numb, my breathing is sometimes not smooth, and I feel anxious and have insomnia when I'm uncomfortable! He said it’s due to my high mental stress and has nothing to do with the thyroid?? He prescribed me two medications: the first is Propranolol 10mg, a central nervous system medication! The second is Serenal 10mg, a cardiovascular medication!! I felt something was off about that doctor during my first visit, and I don’t want to take medications randomly! I’m also afraid of side effects! I just took these two medications once! I took one capsule of Serenal but I won’t take it anymore because it feels very dangerous; I’m afraid it might cause health issues.
Since I only took one, I should be fine, right? But if I stop taking Propranolol after a week, will there be any issues? I don’t want to take medications randomly! I believe you are a good doctor who can help me with my concerns.

Mr. Wu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/05/09

Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology


Hello, your symptoms are caused by stress leading to autonomic nervous system dysfunction.
The thyroid medication is not related; it only alleviates your symptoms, and the dosage is very low, so there should be no issues.
Don't worry, and if you don't want to take medication unnecessarily, then don't.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2017/05/09

More Info


Navigating medication concerns, especially when it involves drugs like Propranolol and Sertraline, can be quite challenging. It’s understandable to feel apprehensive about starting new medications, particularly if you have concerns about potential side effects and interactions. Let’s break down your situation and address your questions regarding these medications.

Propranolol is a non-selective beta-blocker commonly used to manage various conditions, including hypertension, anxiety, and certain types of heart rhythm disorders. It works by blocking the effects of adrenaline on the body, which can help reduce heart rate and blood pressure. Common side effects of Propranolol include fatigue, dizziness, cold hands or feet, and in some cases, sleep disturbances. It’s important to note that while some people may experience side effects, many tolerate the medication well.

Sertraline, on the other hand, is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used primarily to treat depression and anxiety disorders. It works by increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain, which can help improve mood and reduce anxiety. Side effects of Sertraline can include nausea, diarrhea, insomnia, dry mouth, and sexual dysfunction. Like Propranolol, not everyone will experience these side effects, and many find the benefits of the medication outweigh the risks.

Regarding your concerns about the potential dangers of these medications, it’s crucial to have an open dialogue with your healthcare provider. If you feel uncomfortable with the prescribed treatment or have doubts about the necessity of these medications, it’s perfectly reasonable to seek a second opinion or discuss alternative options with your doctor.
You mentioned that you only took Sertraline once and felt it was dangerous, leading you to stop. It’s important to understand that many medications, including SSRIs, can take several weeks to show their full effects. Stopping a medication abruptly can sometimes lead to withdrawal symptoms or a return of the original symptoms. If you decide to stop taking Propranolol after a week, it’s generally advisable to consult your doctor first. They may recommend tapering the dose rather than stopping suddenly to minimize potential withdrawal effects.

In terms of your symptoms—such as numbness in your hands and feet, breathing difficulties, and feelings of anxiety—it’s essential to consider that these could be related to anxiety or stress rather than solely a thyroid issue. Your doctor’s assessment that these symptoms might be linked to mental health rather than a thyroid condition is a common perspective, especially when thyroid function tests are within normal limits.

If you are experiencing significant anxiety or distress about your health, it may be beneficial to explore non-pharmacological approaches as well. Techniques such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness, and relaxation exercises can be effective in managing anxiety and may reduce the need for medication.

In summary, while both Propranolol and Sertraline can be effective for managing anxiety and related symptoms, it’s essential to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your concerns. If you feel uncertain about the medications, consider discussing your feelings with your doctor, who can provide more information and possibly suggest alternative treatments or adjustments to your regimen. Remember, your comfort and understanding of your treatment plan are vital for your overall well-being.

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