Urinary problems
In the past year or two, I have occasionally experienced pain after ejaculation or a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying after ejaculation.
Sometimes, I expel a semi-solid, gel-like transparent substance, but this occurs infrequently and usually resolves within a few hours, so I did not seek medical attention.
I have not engaged in vaginal or anal intercourse in the past six months, but there has been other forms of genital contact (without a condom).
Over the past week, I have experienced slight burning during urination, increased frequency of urination, and a significant feeling of incomplete emptying after urination.
Occasionally, I also feel a burning sensation even when I am not urinating, and attempts to urinate sometimes yield results and sometimes do not.
A few days ago, I went to the hospital for a urinalysis, which showed no signs of inflammation, but leukocytes were reported as trace (the culture results are still pending).
The doctor prescribed cefadroxil, tamsulosin, and Genurin to alleviate the symptoms, but after taking the medication for a few days, there has been no improvement; I still experience frequent urination and a sensation of incomplete emptying, and the burning sensation during urination has not subsided, significantly affecting my quality of life.
I would like to ask the physician what this situation might indicate and what steps I should take next.
A-Jian, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/05/11
Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology
Hello: If there is pain after ejaculation or a feeling of incomplete urination after ejaculation, it is related to ejaculation.
If there has been unprotected sexual intercourse, it may be necessary to undergo an examination.
Additionally, it is advisable to drink plenty of water, engage in moderate exercise, and maintain a light diet.
Reply Date: 2017/05/11
More Info
Based on your symptoms and the information provided, it appears that you are experiencing a combination of urinary issues that could be related to several underlying conditions. The symptoms you describe, including painful ejaculation, a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying, frequent urination, and mild burning during urination, can be indicative of several potential medical issues, including prostatitis, bladder dysfunction, or even a urinary tract infection (UTI).
Possible Conditions
1. Prostatitis: This is an inflammation of the prostate gland, which can cause pain during ejaculation, frequent urination, and a sensation of incomplete emptying of the bladder. It can be acute or chronic, with chronic prostatitis often presenting with milder symptoms that can fluctuate over time.
2. Bladder Dysfunction: Conditions such as overactive bladder or interstitial cystitis can lead to symptoms of urgency, frequency, and discomfort. The sensation of incomplete emptying is also common in these conditions.
3. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): Even though your urine culture has not shown signs of infection yet, the presence of leukocytes in your urine suggests that there may be some inflammatory process occurring. UTIs can cause burning during urination, increased frequency, and a feeling of urgency.
4. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Given your history of sexual contact, it is also important to consider the possibility of STIs, which can cause similar symptoms, including pain during urination and ejaculation.
Next Steps
1. Follow-Up with Your Doctor: Since you have already started on medications (cefadroxil, tamsulosin, and Genurin), it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider to discuss the lack of improvement. They may want to adjust your treatment plan or conduct further tests.
2. Further Testing: If your symptoms persist, additional tests may be warranted. This could include a more comprehensive urine culture to rule out any bacterial infections that may not have been detected initially, as well as tests for STIs.
3. Urology Referral: If your primary care physician is unable to provide relief or a clear diagnosis, a referral to a urologist may be beneficial. Urologists specialize in urinary tract issues and can perform more specialized tests, such as a cystoscopy, to examine the bladder and urethra directly.
4. Lifestyle Modifications: In the meantime, consider lifestyle changes that may help alleviate your symptoms. This includes staying well-hydrated, avoiding irritants such as caffeine and alcohol, and practicing bladder training techniques.
5. Pain Management: Discuss with your doctor about pain management strategies. Sometimes, medications specifically targeting pain relief can be beneficial while the underlying issue is being addressed.
Conclusion
Your symptoms are concerning and warrant further investigation to determine the underlying cause. While the initial tests have not indicated a clear infection, the presence of leukocytes suggests that there may be an inflammatory process at play. It is crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider and advocate for further testing if your symptoms do not improve with the current treatment plan. Understanding the root cause of your symptoms is essential for effective management and to improve your quality of life.
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