Post-Urination Perineal Pain: Causes and Concerns Explained - Urology

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Pain in the perineal area after urination?


Sometimes I experience pain in the perineal area after urination, but it happens very rarely, and the pain goes away quickly.
I have had a urinalysis before, which came back normal, but I'm still concerned.
Could you please tell me if I have any medical condition? Thank you, doctor, for your hard work.

Mr. Lin, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/05/14

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: If the urinalysis results are normal, you can feel more at ease.
It's important to engage in moderate exercise daily, avoid prolonged pressure on the perineum (such as cycling or sitting for long periods), drink plenty of water, and maintain a light diet, which may help improve the situation.

Reply Date: 2017/05/14

More Info


Post-urination perineal pain can be a concerning symptom, especially if it occurs infrequently and is accompanied by anxiety about potential underlying conditions. While it is good that you have previously had a urinalysis that returned normal results, it is important to understand the various potential causes of this type of pain and when to seek further medical evaluation.

The perineum is the area between the anus and the genitals, and pain in this region after urination can arise from several factors. One common cause is muscle tension or spasms in the pelvic floor muscles. These muscles can become tense due to stress, anxiety, or even prolonged sitting. When you urinate, the release of pressure can sometimes trigger these muscles to spasm, leading to temporary pain.

Another possible cause is irritation or inflammation of the urethra, which can occur due to urinary tract infections (UTIs), sexually transmitted infections (STIs), or even irritation from soaps, lotions, or hygiene products. Although you mentioned that your urinalysis was normal, it is worth noting that some infections may not always present with clear symptoms or may resolve on their own, so if the pain persists or worsens, further investigation may be warranted.

Prostatitis, or inflammation of the prostate gland, can also cause perineal pain in men, particularly after urination. This condition can be acute or chronic and may require specific treatment depending on the underlying cause.

In women, conditions such as vulvodynia or vaginismus can lead to discomfort in the perineal area, especially during or after urination. These conditions are often related to nerve sensitivity or muscle tension and may require a multidisciplinary approach for management, including physical therapy or counseling.

If the pain is infrequent and resolves quickly, it may not be a cause for concern. However, if you notice any of the following accompanying symptoms, it is advisable to seek medical attention:
1. Persistent Pain: If the pain does not resolve or becomes more frequent.

2. Changes in Urination: Such as increased frequency, urgency, or pain during urination.

3. Discharge: Any unusual discharge from the genital area.

4. Fever or Chills: These could indicate an infection.

5. Swelling or Redness: In the perineal area or genital region.

In terms of management, if the pain is mild and infrequent, you might consider lifestyle modifications such as stress reduction techniques, pelvic floor exercises, and ensuring proper hydration. Over-the-counter pain relief, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, can also be used if the pain becomes bothersome.

In conclusion, while occasional perineal pain after urination can be benign, it is essential to monitor your symptoms and consult a healthcare provider if you have concerns or if the pain persists. A thorough evaluation can help rule out any serious conditions and provide peace of mind. Remember, your health and well-being are paramount, and seeking professional advice is always a prudent step when in doubt.

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