Encouraging Water Intake and Egg Consumption in Toddlers - Pediatrics

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Hello Doctor, my son is currently 1 year and 2 months old, measuring 80 cm and weighing 12 kg.
He has never liked drinking water, and he only drinks a maximum of 5-20 cc a day.
Sometimes, when I give him fresh fruit juice, he drinks 40-80 cc, but I still hope he will drink water.
I would like to ask the doctor if drinking so little water is a concern.
What methods can I use to encourage him to drink more water? Also, my son loves eating eggs; my wife gives him one boiled egg a day.
Is this okay, or is it too much? Thank you, Doctor.

Li, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/05/15

Dr. Xiao Kaiwen reply Pediatrics


Many foods and snacks contain moisture and are absorbed by the body, so as long as a child's urine output is normal, it indicates that their body has sufficient hydration.
Children generally respond well to encouragement, so providing appropriate praise and rewards when they drink water can help create a positive association between drinking water and happiness.
Additionally, consuming one boiled egg per day is not considered excessive.

Reply Date: 2017/05/15

More Info


Encouraging proper hydration and nutrition in toddlers is crucial for their overall health and development. Your concerns about your child's water intake and egg consumption are valid, and I’m here to provide some insights.


Water Intake in Toddlers
At the age of 1 year and 2 months, toddlers typically require about 4 to 8 ounces (approximately 120 to 240 milliliters) of water per day, depending on their activity level, climate, and diet. If your child is only consuming 5 to 20 cc (which is about 0.17 to 0.68 ounces) of water daily, this is significantly below the recommended intake. Insufficient hydration can lead to dehydration, which may cause symptoms such as dry mouth, irritability, and decreased urine output.

To encourage your child to drink more water, consider the following strategies:
1. Make Water Fun: Use colorful cups or straws to make drinking water more appealing. You can also try ice cubes or fun-shaped ice molds to make it visually interesting.

2. Flavor the Water: Adding a slice of lemon, lime, or cucumber can enhance the flavor of water without adding sugar. You can also try infusing water with berries or herbs like mint.

3. Set a Routine: Encourage water consumption at regular intervals throughout the day, such as with meals and snacks. You can also offer water after playtime.

4. Lead by Example: Children often mimic their parents’ behaviors. Make sure to drink water in front of your child and express how refreshing it is.

5. Use a Water Bottle: A toddler-friendly water bottle that they can carry around may encourage them to drink more throughout the day.

6. Limit Sugary Drinks: While fruit juices can be a source of hydration, they should be limited due to their high sugar content. If you offer juice, dilute it with water to reduce sugar intake.


Egg Consumption in Toddlers
Eggs are a nutritious food for toddlers, providing high-quality protein, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals. The American Academy of Pediatrics suggests that eggs can be introduced to children as early as 6 months of age, and they can be a part of a balanced diet.

Giving your child one boiled egg a day is generally considered safe and healthy. Eggs contain essential nutrients, including choline, which is important for brain development. However, it’s important to ensure that your child has a varied diet that includes a range of foods from all food groups.


Considerations
1. Allergies: If your child has not previously consumed eggs, monitor for any allergic reactions, such as rashes, gastrointestinal upset, or respiratory issues. If you have concerns about allergies, consult your pediatrician.

2. Balanced Diet: While eggs are nutritious, ensure that your child is also getting a variety of fruits, vegetables, grains, and proteins. This diversity will help meet their nutritional needs.

3. Hydration Monitoring: Keep an eye on your child's hydration status. Signs of adequate hydration include regular urination, light yellow urine, and a generally active demeanor.

In summary, it’s important to encourage your child to drink more water and to continue providing a balanced diet that includes eggs. If you have ongoing concerns about your child's hydration or nutrition, consider discussing them with your pediatrician, who can provide personalized advice based on your child's specific health needs.

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