Why Does My Hand Hurt and Numb After Blood Draw? - Neurology

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Why does my hand feel numb and painful after a blood draw?


Hello Doctor, I had a blood test at the hospital on May 11, and the technician drew blood from the vein in my wrist.
I applied pressure to stop the bleeding for 10 minutes, but afterwards, I noticed that whenever I perform certain movements or accidentally touch specific points on the radial side, my entire hand experiences significant pain and a tingling sensation (like an electric shock).
I would like to know if this could be due to nerve damage during the blood draw.
I have been taking Vitamin B12 in hopes of accelerating nerve repair, but it has already been a week.
Could you please advise how long I should wait for improvement before seeking further treatment or evaluation at the hospital? Thank you for your time.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/05/17

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


Hello: Your symptoms may be due to a hematoma causing nerve compression, resulting in numbness and tingling sensations.
Clinically, a neurologist will arrange for nerve conduction studies to assess the extent of nerve compression.
It is recommended that you consult with a neurologist or a rehabilitation specialist to discuss evaluation and treatment.
Wishing you good health and peace.
Best regards, Taoyuan Medical Center.

Reply Date: 2017/05/17

More Info


Experiencing pain and numbness in your hand after a blood draw can be concerning, and it's important to understand the potential causes and appropriate actions to take. Based on your description, it seems that you may be experiencing symptoms related to nerve irritation or injury, which can occur during the blood draw process.

When a needle is inserted into the arm for blood collection, it is typically aimed at a vein. However, if the needle inadvertently touches or punctures a nearby nerve, it can lead to sensations of pain, numbness, tingling, or a "pins and needles" feeling in the hand. The radial nerve, which runs along the outer side of the forearm and into the hand, is particularly susceptible to injury during such procedures. Symptoms like the ones you describe—pain upon certain movements and a tingling sensation—could indicate that the nerve was affected during the blood draw.

In your case, since you have been experiencing these symptoms for a week without improvement, it is advisable to seek medical attention. A healthcare professional can perform a thorough examination, which may include a physical assessment and possibly imaging studies, such as an ultrasound or MRI, to evaluate the condition of the nerves and surrounding tissues. They may also consider conducting nerve conduction studies or electromyography (EMG) to assess the function of the nerves and muscles in your arm and hand.

While taking Vitamin B12 is beneficial for nerve health, it is essential to understand that recovery from nerve irritation or injury can take time, and the effectiveness of supplementation may vary from person to person. If the symptoms persist or worsen, further intervention may be necessary. This could include physical therapy to improve mobility and strength in the affected area, as well as pain management strategies to alleviate discomfort.

In the meantime, it is crucial to avoid activities that exacerbate the pain or numbness. Gentle stretching and range-of-motion exercises may help maintain flexibility, but be cautious not to overexert yourself. Applying ice to the affected area can also help reduce inflammation and numbness, while heat may be beneficial once the acute phase has passed.

In summary, while it is possible that the symptoms you are experiencing are related to nerve irritation from the blood draw, a proper evaluation by a healthcare professional is essential to rule out any serious complications and to determine the best course of action for your recovery. If you notice any new symptoms, such as increased weakness, loss of coordination, or changes in sensation, seek medical attention promptly. Your health and well-being are paramount, and addressing these concerns early can lead to better outcomes.

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