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I would like to ask: I can feel two protrusions above my calf bone, one is smaller and the other is larger.
I can feel them when I press on them, but they are not painful.
They appear slightly raised on the outside, but not very noticeable.
Should I be concerned about this?
Ailun, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/05/17
Dr. Hu Ziren reply Oncology
Netizen: Since I didn't see it, I don't know if you're referring to something subcutaneous? If so, it should just be some subcutaneous lipomas or other benign tumors; I recommend just monitoring it.
Reply Date: 2017/05/17
More Info
When it comes to unidentified bumps on the shin, it's essential to approach the situation with careful consideration. The presence of bumps or lumps on the skin can be concerning, but it’s important to understand that not all bumps are indicative of serious health issues. Here’s a comprehensive overview of what you might need to know regarding the bumps you’ve described.
Possible Causes of Bumps on the Shin
1. Lipomas: These are benign tumors made of fat tissue. They are usually soft, movable, and painless. Lipomas can vary in size and are generally harmless, although they can be removed if they become bothersome.
2. Dermatofibromas: These are small, firm nodules that often appear on the skin, particularly on the legs. They are usually harmless and may be slightly raised. They can be tender but are not typically painful.
3. Cysts: Sebaceous cysts, for example, can form under the skin and may feel like bumps. They are usually filled with a thick, oily substance and can be painless unless they become infected.
4. Bone Spurs: If the bumps are located near the bone, they could be bone spurs, which are bony projections that develop along the edges of bones. They can occur due to joint damage or arthritis.
5. Infections: Sometimes, infections can cause localized swelling or bumps. If the area becomes red, warm, or painful, it may indicate an infection that requires medical attention.
6. Allergic Reactions: Allergies to certain substances can cause localized swelling or hives. If you have recently come into contact with a new product or material, this could be a possibility.
When to Seek Medical Attention
While many bumps are benign, there are certain signs that warrant a visit to a healthcare professional:
- Changes in Size or Shape: If the bumps begin to grow or change shape, it’s essential to have them evaluated.
- Pain or Discomfort: While you mentioned that the bumps are not painful, any sudden onset of pain should be assessed.
- Skin Changes: If the skin over the bumps becomes red, warm, or shows signs of infection (such as pus), you should seek medical advice.
- Associated Symptoms: If you experience other symptoms such as fever, weight loss, or fatigue, these could indicate a more serious condition.
Diagnostic Approach
If you decide to consult a healthcare provider, they may perform a physical examination and ask about your medical history. Depending on their findings, they might recommend further tests, such as:
- Ultrasound: This imaging test can help determine the nature of the bumps (solid vs. cystic).
- Biopsy: In some cases, a small sample of tissue may be taken for laboratory analysis to rule out any serious conditions.
Conclusion
In summary, while the bumps on your shin may not be a cause for immediate concern, it’s essential to monitor them for any changes. Many bumps are benign and can be left untreated unless they cause discomfort or cosmetic concerns. However, if you notice any changes or have additional symptoms, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. Early diagnosis and treatment can provide peace of mind and ensure that any potential issues are addressed promptly.
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