Is Your Sore Throat from Choking or a Cold? When to See a Doctor - Pulmonology

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Throat irritation or choking sensation?


Hello, doctor: I started experiencing a sore throat yesterday.
I'm not sure if it's caused by a cold or if I choked on my saliva, as I did choke on it before the pain started.
Now, swallowing saliva causes pain in my throat.
Should I see a doctor, or would it be sufficient to buy anti-inflammatory medication from the pharmacy?

sadie, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/05/18

Dr. Yang Wenda reply Pulmonology


Hello: If you experience mild choking while swallowing saliva that is intense enough to cause pain, it is recommended to see an otolaryngologist.
Please do not self-medicate by purchasing over-the-counter medications!

Reply Date: 2017/05/18

More Info


When it comes to a sore throat, distinguishing between the cause being a cold or an incident of choking can be quite challenging. Both scenarios can lead to throat discomfort, but they have different underlying causes and implications for treatment.

If your sore throat began after you choked on water, it is possible that the irritation from the choking incident is the primary cause of your discomfort. Choking can lead to inflammation or minor injury in the throat, which may result in pain, especially when swallowing. This type of pain is often localized and may feel sharp or scratchy. In such cases, the pain might improve over time as the throat heals, and you may not necessarily need to see a doctor unless the pain persists or worsens.

On the other hand, if your sore throat is accompanied by other symptoms such as a runny nose, cough, fever, or body aches, it could indicate that you are developing a cold or another viral infection. Viral infections are common causes of sore throats and can lead to more systemic symptoms. If your sore throat is due to a viral infection, it is usually self-limiting, and treatment focuses on symptom relief. Over-the-counter medications, such as pain relievers (like ibuprofen or acetaminophen), throat lozenges, and warm saltwater gargles, can be effective in alleviating discomfort.

However, there are specific situations where you should consider seeing a doctor:
1. Severe Pain: If the pain is severe and makes it difficult to swallow or breathe, you should seek medical attention immediately.


2. Persistent Symptoms: If your sore throat lasts more than a few days without improvement, it may be worth consulting a healthcare professional to rule out bacterial infections, such as strep throat, which may require antibiotics.

3. Accompanying Symptoms: If you experience high fever, rash, difficulty breathing, or swelling in your throat, these could be signs of a more serious condition that requires immediate medical evaluation.

4. History of Health Issues: If you have a history of recurrent throat issues or other underlying health conditions, it’s advisable to consult a doctor sooner rather than later.

In summary, if your sore throat is mild and seems to be a result of choking, you might manage it at home with over-the-counter remedies. However, if you notice any concerning symptoms or if the pain persists, it is best to consult a healthcare provider. They can perform a thorough examination, possibly including a throat swab, to determine the exact cause of your sore throat and recommend appropriate treatment. Always err on the side of caution when it comes to your health, and don’t hesitate to seek professional advice when in doubt.

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