Chronic Lower Abdominal Pain: Seeking Solutions After Four Years - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Lower abdominal pain for four years?


Since undergoing a dilation and curettage (D&C) procedure four years ago, I have experienced persistent pain on both sides of my lower abdomen for four years.
The doctor mentioned that I have a retroverted uterus, recurrent inflammation, and blocked fallopian tubes.
Whenever I exert myself, feel startled or anxious, during rainy weather, or even for no apparent reason, I experience recurring pain that can last from a few hours to several days.
Sometimes eating something can slightly alleviate the pain, but I have not been able to find a permanent solution.
This has severely impacted my quality of life.
What can be done to achieve a cure? Thank you.

Jing, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/05/29

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, I apologize for not being able to provide a diagnosis based on your description.
If you continue to experience discomfort, I recommend consulting a gynecologist to consider whether a laparoscopy is necessary.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2017/05/29

More Info


Chronic lower abdominal pain can be a complex and frustrating issue, especially when it has persisted for several years, as in your case. Based on your description, it seems that your pain may be related to several factors, including a history of uterine retroversion, recurrent inflammation, and possible fallopian tube obstruction. These conditions can lead to chronic pain due to various underlying mechanisms, including nerve sensitization, muscle tension, and inflammation.

Firstly, it is essential to understand that chronic pain can often be multifactorial. In your situation, the pain may be exacerbated by physical activities, emotional stress, or even environmental factors like weather changes. This suggests that your pain may not only be due to structural issues but could also involve a component of central sensitization, where the nervous system becomes more sensitive to pain signals over time.

Given that you have already undergone various examinations and treatments without significant relief, it may be beneficial to consider a multidisciplinary approach to your care. Here are some potential avenues to explore:
1. Pain Management Specialists: Consulting with a pain management specialist can provide you with a tailored approach to managing your chronic pain. They may recommend treatments such as nerve blocks, physical therapy, or medications specifically designed to address chronic pain.

2. Physical Therapy: A physical therapist can help you develop a personalized exercise program that focuses on strengthening the pelvic floor and abdominal muscles. This can help alleviate some of the pain by improving muscle function and reducing tension in the area.

3. Psychological Support: Since you mentioned that stress and anxiety can trigger your pain, it might be beneficial to engage in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or mindfulness-based stress reduction techniques. These approaches can help you manage the emotional aspects of chronic pain and improve your overall quality of life.

4. Dietary Modifications: If you notice that certain foods exacerbate your symptoms, consider working with a nutritionist to identify potential dietary triggers. A diet low in inflammatory foods may help reduce overall discomfort.

5. Alternative Therapies: Some patients find relief through alternative therapies such as acupuncture, chiropractic care, or massage therapy. While the evidence for these treatments can vary, they may provide additional relief when combined with conventional medical approaches.

6. Further Investigations: If you have not already done so, discussing the possibility of advanced imaging studies, such as MRI or CT scans, with your healthcare provider may be warranted. These tests can help identify any structural abnormalities that may not have been detected in previous examinations.

7. Surgical Options: In some cases, if there is a clear anatomical issue, such as a blocked fallopian tube or significant pelvic adhesions, surgical intervention may be necessary. Discussing this option with a gynecologist who specializes in chronic pelvic pain could provide further insights.

In conclusion, managing chronic lower abdominal pain requires a comprehensive and individualized approach. It is crucial to work closely with your healthcare team to explore all potential avenues for relief. By addressing both the physical and emotional components of your pain, you may find a more effective strategy to improve your quality of life. Remember, persistence is key, and seeking a second opinion or a specialized clinic may also yield new insights into your condition.

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