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Hello Doctor: My menstrual period started on May 19 and ended on May 24.
I took an emergency contraceptive pill on May 30, and I experienced bleeding on June 4, which was similar in volume to my menstrual flow.
I have been taking oral contraceptives regularly before this.
1.
Should this bleeding be considered my June menstrual period? 2.
Can I start taking my first oral contraceptive pill on June 10?
Miss Wang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/06/05
Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1.
Is the bleeding on June 4 considered the menstrual period for June? Answer: Yes.
2.
Can I start taking the first oral contraceptive pill on June 10? Answer: Yes.
Reply Date: 2017/06/05
More Info
Post-pill bleeding, often referred to as withdrawal bleeding, can be a common occurrence after taking emergency contraception (the "morning-after pill"). This type of bleeding can sometimes be mistaken for a menstrual period, especially if it occurs around the time you would typically expect your period. Let's address your questions in detail.
1. Is the bleeding on June 4 considered your June menstrual period?
The bleeding you experienced on June 4 after taking the emergency contraceptive pill on May 30 could indeed be classified as withdrawal bleeding rather than a true menstrual period. Emergency contraceptive pills work primarily by delaying ovulation and altering the uterine lining, which can lead to bleeding that mimics a menstrual period. Since you had your last menstrual period on May 19 and the emergency contraceptive was taken shortly after, the timing of the bleeding aligns with the hormonal changes induced by the pill. However, it is essential to note that this bleeding does not necessarily indicate that your menstrual cycle has returned to its regular rhythm. It may take a cycle or two for your body to adjust back to its normal hormonal patterns.
2. Can you start taking your regular birth control pills on June 10?
Yes, you can start taking your regular birth control pills on June 10, but it is crucial to follow the instructions provided with your specific birth control method. If you are transitioning from emergency contraception to regular birth control, starting the pills as directed will help ensure effective contraception moving forward. Typically, it is recommended to start your birth control pills at least seven days before engaging in unprotected intercourse to ensure adequate contraceptive coverage. However, if you have any concerns about the timing or the effectiveness of your birth control, it is always best to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice.
Additional Considerations:
- Monitoring Your Cycle: After taking emergency contraception, it is advisable to monitor your menstrual cycle closely. Your next period may come earlier or later than expected, and the flow may be lighter or heavier than usual. If your period is more than a week late, consider taking a pregnancy test to rule out pregnancy.
- Side Effects: Some women may experience side effects from emergency contraception, such as nausea, fatigue, or changes in their menstrual cycle. These are generally temporary and should resolve within a few days.
- Consulting a Healthcare Provider: If you have any unusual symptoms, such as severe abdominal pain, heavy bleeding, or signs of an allergic reaction, seek medical attention promptly. Additionally, if you have ongoing concerns about your contraceptive options or menstrual health, a healthcare provider can offer guidance tailored to your needs.
In summary, the bleeding you experienced after taking the emergency contraceptive pill is likely withdrawal bleeding and may not be considered your regular menstrual period. You can start your regular birth control pills as planned, but keep an eye on your cycle and consult a healthcare provider if you have any concerns.
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