Bacterial Treatment for Urethritis: Key Questions Answered - Urology

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Currently, I have symptoms of gonorrhea.
Q1: Is the oral medication "Jing Te Zhi Pian" (菌特制錠) prescribed by the doctor correct? (I haven't seen much information about this medication online.) Q2: If I wash my clothes and underwear separately at home, will other garments still be infectious? Q3: After using the medication for 6 days, my symptoms have improved a bit, and I no longer have yellow discharge, but there is still a burning sensation in the urethra.
Is there a need for an injection, and how much longer will the treatment take to ensure complete cure?

yu, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/06/14

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: If gonorrhea has not been confirmed, doctors will often prescribe a broad-spectrum antibiotic, which can still be effective, primarily depending on whether symptoms improve.
If you hand wash your underwear, make sure to rinse thoroughly (using a washing machine is fine).
It is safer to use the medication for at least two weeks, and you should have a urine test to ensure normal results.
To maintain a safe sexual lifestyle, if you have engaged in unsafe sexual practices, it is advisable to get tested for sexually transmitted infections after some time.
Drink plenty of water, limit alcohol and spicy foods, and ensure you get adequate sleep.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2017/06/14

More Info


When dealing with urethritis, particularly when symptoms suggest a possible gonococcal infection, it's essential to have a clear understanding of the treatment options and preventive measures. Based on your questions, let's address each one systematically.


Q1: Is the oral medication "菌特制錠" appropriate for treatment?
The medication you mentioned, "菌特制錠," is not widely recognized in standard medical literature, which raises some concerns. It's crucial to ensure that any medication prescribed is appropriate for the specific type of infection you are experiencing. Gonorrhea, for instance, is typically treated with a combination of antibiotics, such as ceftriaxone and azithromycin. If you have doubts about the efficacy of the prescribed medication, it would be wise to consult your healthcare provider for clarification or a second opinion. They may consider performing a culture test to identify the specific bacteria causing your symptoms and adjust your treatment accordingly.


Q2: Is it safe to wash clothes separately, and is there a risk of transmission from other clothing?
Washing your underwear separately from other clothing is a good practice, especially if you are concerned about potential transmission of infections. However, the risk of transmission through clothing is generally low. Bacteria that cause urethritis, such as those responsible for gonorrhea, are primarily transmitted through sexual contact rather than through clothing. Maintaining good hygiene, including washing your clothes in hot water and using detergent, should minimize any risk. It's also advisable to avoid sharing personal items like towels or undergarments until you have fully recovered.


Q3: After six days of treatment, symptoms have improved, but there is still burning in the urethra. Should I get an injection, and how long will the treatment take for a complete cure?
It's encouraging to hear that your symptoms have improved after six days of treatment. However, persistent burning sensations in the urethra may indicate that the infection is not fully resolved or that there may be another underlying issue. In some cases, additional treatment, such as an injection of a stronger antibiotic, may be necessary, especially if the oral medication is not sufficient.
The duration of treatment can vary depending on the severity of the infection and the specific bacteria involved. Generally, treatment for gonorrhea may last from one to two weeks, but it’s essential to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations. They may suggest a follow-up appointment to reassess your symptoms and possibly conduct further testing to ensure that the infection has been completely cleared.


Additional Considerations:
1. Hydration and Urination: Continue to drink plenty of fluids, as this can help flush out bacteria from your urinary tract. Frequent urination can also help reduce the concentration of bacteria in the urethra.


2. Avoid Irritants: While you are experiencing symptoms, it’s advisable to avoid irritants such as caffeine, alcohol, and spicy foods, which can exacerbate urinary tract symptoms.

3. Follow-Up Care: If symptoms persist despite treatment, or if you experience new symptoms such as fever, chills, or increased pain, seek medical attention promptly. This could indicate a more serious infection or complications that may require different treatment.

4. Sexual Activity: Avoid sexual intercourse until you have completed your treatment and your healthcare provider has confirmed that the infection is cleared. This helps prevent the spread of the infection to partners and reduces the risk of reinfection.

In conclusion, while it seems you are on the right track with your treatment, it’s crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider. They can provide tailored advice based on your specific situation and ensure that you receive the most effective treatment for your condition.

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