I had a head injury in childhood that left a scar, and now I frequently experience headaches?
Hello, Dr.
Zhang! I am from mainland China.
When I was a child, I suffered a head injury that left a scar.
Now I frequently experience headaches that radiate from the scar area towards the center of my head, occurring about four times a month, with each episode lasting all night.
Could you please advise which specialty I should consult for my condition? Additionally, do you have any treatment recommendations? Thank you very much!
Xiao Ming, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/06/15
Dr. Zhang Junwei reply Neurosurgery
It is recommended to see a neurology outpatient clinic.
Reply Date: 2017/06/15
More Info
Hello! Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding chronic headaches stemming from a childhood head injury. Given your history of head trauma and the presence of a scar, it’s understandable that you are seeking clarity on the appropriate medical approach and potential treatment options.
Based on your description, it seems that your headaches are recurrent and localized, which could suggest several underlying issues. The first step in managing your condition is to consult with a neurologist. Neurologists specialize in disorders of the nervous system, including headaches, and they can provide a thorough evaluation of your symptoms. They may conduct a detailed history and physical examination, and possibly recommend imaging studies such as an MRI or CT scan to assess any structural changes in the brain that could be contributing to your headaches.
Chronic headaches can arise from various causes, including tension-type headaches, migraines, or even post-traumatic headache syndromes, especially in individuals with a history of head injury. The fact that your headaches are centered around the scar area may indicate that there could be some form of nerve irritation or sensitivity in that region. In some cases, scar tissue can lead to localized pain or trigger headaches.
In terms of treatment, it is essential to identify the specific type of headache you are experiencing. If your headaches are diagnosed as migraines, there are several preventive medications available, such as beta-blockers, antidepressants, or anticonvulsants. For tension-type headaches, lifestyle modifications, stress management techniques, and over-the-counter pain relief medications may be effective.
Additionally, physical therapy could be beneficial, particularly if there are any musculoskeletal components contributing to your headaches. Techniques such as manual therapy, stretching, and strengthening exercises can help alleviate tension in the neck and shoulders, which may be exacerbating your headache symptoms.
Another important aspect to consider is the role of lifestyle factors in headache management. Regular exercise, adequate hydration, maintaining a consistent sleep schedule, and managing stress through mindfulness or relaxation techniques can significantly impact the frequency and severity of headaches.
If your headaches are associated with other symptoms such as visual disturbances, nausea, or neurological deficits, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention, as these could indicate more serious conditions that require urgent care.
In summary, I recommend that you schedule an appointment with a neurologist who can provide a comprehensive evaluation of your headaches and recommend appropriate diagnostic tests and treatment options. Managing chronic headaches often requires a multifaceted approach, including medication, lifestyle changes, and possibly physical therapy. Your proactive approach to seeking help is commendable, and I wish you the best in finding relief from your symptoms. Thank you for sharing your concerns, and I hope this information helps guide you toward effective management of your condition.
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