Oral Warts: Symptoms and Concerns After Oral Sex - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Oral warts


Hello doctor, I would like to ask about a small area on my upper gum that became slightly red and swollen about an hour after performing oral sex with my boyfriend.
It feels a bit painful when I touch it with my tongue.
Is this a common inflammation, or could it possibly be oral warts?

Lala, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/07/01

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, based on your description, I recommend that you see a physician for an examination.
Thank you! Wishing you peace and health, Dr.
Chang.

Reply Date: 2017/07/01

More Info


After engaging in oral sex, it's not uncommon to experience some discomfort or changes in the oral cavity, such as redness or swelling of the gums. In your case, the small area of redness and slight swelling on your upper gums, accompanied by mild pain when touched with your tongue, could be attributed to several factors.

Firstly, it's essential to understand that oral sex can expose individuals to various sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including human papillomavirus (HPV), which is known to cause oral warts (also referred to as oral condylomata). HPV is a common virus that can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, including oral-genital contact. While many strains of HPV are harmless, some can lead to the development of warts in the oral cavity.

However, the symptoms you're describing—localized redness and swelling—could also be indicative of a more benign condition, such as gingivitis or a minor oral injury. Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gums often caused by plaque buildup, which can lead to redness, swelling, and tenderness. If you have been brushing your teeth more vigorously or if there are any irritants in your mouth (like spicy foods or hot beverages), this could also explain the discomfort.

It's also worth considering the possibility of an allergic reaction or irritation from substances such as flavored lubricants, dental products, or even the partner's bodily fluids. In some cases, individuals may develop localized reactions that can mimic the symptoms of an infection.

If the area remains painful, continues to swell, or if you notice additional symptoms such as fever, persistent sores, or changes in taste, it would be prudent to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can perform a thorough examination and may recommend tests to rule out STIs, including HPV, especially if there is a concern about the presence of warts or other infections.

In the meantime, here are some general recommendations to help manage your symptoms:
1. Maintain Oral Hygiene: Continue to brush your teeth gently and floss regularly to keep your mouth clean. Avoid aggressive brushing that could further irritate the gums.

2. Avoid Irritants: Steer clear of spicy, acidic, or very hot foods and beverages that may exacerbate the discomfort.

3. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to keep your mouth moist and help with healing.

4. Saltwater Rinse: Rinsing your mouth with warm saltwater can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.

5. Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on the affected area. If it does not improve within a few days or worsens, consult a healthcare professional.

In conclusion, while your symptoms could be related to a minor irritation or inflammation, it is essential to remain vigilant about any changes in your oral health following sexual activity. If you have concerns about STIs or specific symptoms that persist, do not hesitate to seek medical advice for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

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