Concerns About A Acid Discontinuation: Will My Skin Condition Relapse? - Dermatology

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Concerns after stopping retinoic acid?


I have been taking 20 mg of medication once a day for 7 months.
I am concerned about whether I will relapse after stopping the medication.
If I do relapse, can I return to the hospital to continue treatment?

Mr. Jiang, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/07/02

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


It is possible to continue taking it.

Reply Date: 2017/07/02

More Info


When considering the discontinuation of A acid (Tretinoin), it is understandable to have concerns about the potential for skin conditions to relapse. Tretinoin is a powerful topical retinoid commonly used for treating acne and improving skin texture and tone. After using it consistently for seven months, you may have experienced significant improvements in your skin condition. However, the question of whether your skin will revert to its previous state after stopping the medication is valid and requires careful consideration.

Firstly, it is important to understand how Tretinoin works. It promotes cell turnover, helps unclog pores, and reduces inflammation, which can lead to clearer skin. However, once you discontinue its use, the skin may gradually return to its pre-treatment state, especially if the underlying causes of your skin issues (such as hormonal fluctuations, excess oil production, or environmental factors) are still present. This phenomenon is often referred to as "relapse" and can vary from person to person.

To mitigate the risk of relapse after stopping Tretinoin, consider the following strategies:
1. Gradual Discontinuation: Instead of stopping Tretinoin abruptly, you might want to taper off the medication. This means reducing the frequency of application over a few weeks before completely discontinuing it. This approach can help your skin adjust and may reduce the chances of a sudden relapse.

2. Maintain a Skincare Routine: After stopping Tretinoin, it is crucial to maintain a consistent skincare routine that includes gentle cleansing, moisturizing, and sun protection. Using non-comedogenic moisturizers can help keep your skin hydrated and reduce the likelihood of breakouts.

3. Introduce Alternative Treatments: If you are concerned about relapse, you might want to discuss with your dermatologist the possibility of using alternative treatments that can help maintain your skin's condition. Options may include other topical treatments, such as azelaic acid or niacinamide, which can provide benefits without the same intensity as Tretinoin.

4. Regular Dermatological Check-ups: Regular visits to your dermatologist can help monitor your skin's condition after discontinuation. If you notice any signs of relapse, your dermatologist can recommend appropriate interventions, which may include resuming Tretinoin or exploring other treatment options.

5. Lifestyle Factors: Pay attention to lifestyle factors that can affect your skin, such as diet, hydration, stress levels, and environmental exposures. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can contribute positively to your skin's health.

Regarding your concern about returning to the clinic if your skin condition relapses, it is advisable to do so. Dermatologists can provide tailored advice and treatment options based on your specific skin type and concerns. If you experience a significant worsening of your skin condition after stopping Tretinoin, it is essential to seek professional guidance rather than self-treating.

In summary, while there is a possibility of relapse after discontinuing Tretinoin, employing a gradual tapering strategy, maintaining a solid skincare routine, and consulting with your dermatologist can help manage your skin's health effectively. Remember, every individual's skin is unique, and what works for one person may not work for another, so personalized care is key.

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