Difficulty Swallowing Saliva with Tinnitus and Voice Issues: What to Do? - Otolaryngology

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Difficulty swallowing saliva accompanied by tinnitus and voice problems?


Hello Doctor, I often experience occasional difficulty swallowing saliva without having a cold or any discomfort in my throat or nose.
During these episodes, I also experience symptoms similar to tinnitus, where my voice sounds strange to me, and I am unable to speak smoothly.
My throat feels tight, and drinking large amounts of water does not provide immediate relief.
Each episode lasts anywhere from several minutes to an hour.
Could you please advise me on how to improve this condition and how to manage it when it occurs? Thank you!

Dai Xiaojie, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/07/09

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hello: If the symptoms persist without improvement, it is recommended to first consult an otolaryngologist and a gastroenterologist for examination.
Wishing you safety and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cheng Jue-Yi, Director of the Department of Otolaryngology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2017/07/09

More Info


The symptoms you are experiencing, including difficulty swallowing saliva, tinnitus, and voice issues, can be quite distressing and may indicate underlying health concerns that require attention. It is essential to approach these symptoms holistically, considering both the physical and psychological aspects.

Firstly, the difficulty in swallowing saliva, especially when it occurs without any apparent cold or throat discomfort, could be related to several factors. One possibility is that you may be experiencing a condition known as dysphagia, which refers to difficulty in swallowing. This can be caused by various issues, including muscle weakness, neurological conditions, or even anxiety. The sensation of having something stuck in your throat (often described as a "lump in the throat") can also be linked to stress or anxiety, which may exacerbate the swallowing difficulties.

The accompanying tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, can sometimes be associated with issues in the throat or neck area, particularly if there is tension or muscle strain. Tinnitus can also be a symptom of other conditions, such as ear infections, exposure to loud noises, or even certain medications. It is crucial to have a thorough evaluation by an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist to determine the exact cause of your tinnitus and its relationship to your swallowing difficulties.

Regarding your voice issues, the sensation of not being able to speak smoothly and the feeling of a "blocked" throat can be indicative of vocal cord dysfunction or laryngeal issues. This can occur due to inflammation, muscle tension, or even psychological factors such as anxiety or stress. It is essential to have a comprehensive assessment of your vocal cords, which may include laryngoscopy, to visualize the vocal folds and identify any abnormalities.

In terms of immediate management during episodes of difficulty swallowing, consider the following strategies:
1. Stay Calm: Anxiety can exacerbate swallowing difficulties. Try to remain calm and take slow, deep breaths to help relax your throat muscles.

2. Hydration: While you mentioned that drinking water does not provide immediate relief, staying hydrated is still essential. Sipping small amounts of water can help ease the sensation of a dry throat.

3. Warm Liquids: Sometimes, warm liquids like herbal tea can soothe the throat and may help with swallowing.

4. Gentle Swallowing Techniques: Practice swallowing techniques, such as tucking your chin to your chest while swallowing, which can sometimes help ease the process.

5. Avoid Irritants: Stay away from irritants such as smoke, strong odors, or allergens that may exacerbate your symptoms.

6. Consult a Specialist: Given the complexity of your symptoms, it is advisable to consult with an ENT specialist who can perform a thorough examination and recommend appropriate treatment options. They may also refer you to a speech-language pathologist for swallowing therapy if necessary.

In summary, your symptoms warrant a detailed evaluation to identify the underlying causes and develop an appropriate treatment plan. It is essential to address both the physical and psychological aspects of your condition to achieve the best outcomes. Seeking professional help is the first step toward understanding and managing your symptoms effectively.

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