Shoulder Pain After Clavicle Fracture Surgery - Orthopedics

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Clavicle fracture


I would like to ask about my clavicle fracture from a car accident on May 26.
I had surgery the next day for fixation, and I didn't experience much pain after the surgery.
I wore a brace for a month, but during my follow-up appointment on June 19, the doctor said I could start moving it a little.
However, I've been feeling soreness in my neck and shoulder when lying down to sleep and getting up.
Is this normal?

CHANG, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/07/09

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


Hello: It has been over a month since the surgery, so the likelihood of displacement is low.
Mild neck and shoulder pain is likely to persist for two to three months, as long as there is no further impact.

Reply Date: 2017/07/09

More Info


After a clavicle fracture surgery, experiencing shoulder and neck pain during movements such as lying down or getting up can be quite common. This discomfort often arises due to several factors related to the healing process and the body's adaptation to changes after surgery.

Firstly, it's important to understand that the clavicle plays a crucial role in shoulder mechanics. It connects the arm to the body and helps stabilize the shoulder joint. After a fracture and subsequent surgical fixation, the surrounding muscles, tendons, and ligaments may become stiff or weak due to immobilization. This stiffness can lead to discomfort when you start to move your shoulder again, especially during activities that involve lifting or rotating the arm.

The pain you are experiencing could also be attributed to muscle strain. When you begin to use your shoulder after a period of immobilization, the muscles may not be fully conditioned to handle the stress of movement. This can lead to muscle fatigue and soreness, particularly in the neck and shoulder region, as these areas compensate for the weakened shoulder.

Another factor to consider is the possibility of referred pain. Sometimes, pain in the shoulder can be felt in the neck and vice versa. This can occur due to the interconnected nature of the musculoskeletal system and the way nerves transmit pain signals.

In terms of whether this is normal, mild discomfort can be expected as you start to regain mobility. However, if the pain is severe, persistent, or accompanied by other symptoms such as swelling, redness, or a significant decrease in range of motion, it would be advisable to consult your physician. They may want to perform a physical examination or imaging studies to rule out any complications, such as improper healing or issues with the surgical hardware.

To manage your pain and discomfort, consider the following strategies:
1. Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured rehabilitation program can help strengthen the shoulder muscles, improve flexibility, and reduce pain. A physical therapist can guide you through exercises tailored to your recovery stage.

2. Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help alleviate discomfort. Always consult your doctor before starting any medication.

3. Heat and Cold Therapy: Applying heat can help relax tight muscles, while cold packs can reduce inflammation and numb sharp pain. Alternating between the two may provide relief.

4. Gentle Stretching: As you regain mobility, gentle stretching exercises can help alleviate stiffness. However, ensure that you do not push through pain; listen to your body and progress gradually.

5. Posture Awareness: Pay attention to your posture, especially when sitting or lying down. Using supportive pillows or adjusting your sleeping position may help reduce strain on your neck and shoulder.

6. Follow-up Appointments: Keep your follow-up appointments with your orthopedic surgeon. They can monitor your healing progress and make necessary adjustments to your rehabilitation plan.

In conclusion, while some discomfort after clavicle fracture surgery is normal, it is essential to monitor the severity and persistence of your symptoms. Engaging in appropriate rehabilitation and maintaining open communication with your healthcare provider will be key to a successful recovery. If you have any concerns or if your symptoms worsen, do not hesitate to seek medical advice.

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