Painful Lumps Near the Penis: When to Seek Medical Help - Urology

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Today, I discovered a hard lump near the base of my penis close to the scrotum while showering.
There is no redness or swelling of the skin, but it is painful to touch.
I have not engaged in any sexual activity and am unsure what the issue might be.
Should I seek medical attention?

Mr. Li, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/07/15

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: If you have just started experiencing pain, it is likely due to inflammation.
Please seek medical attention.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2017/07/15

More Info


When it comes to discovering painful lumps near the penis, particularly in the area near the scrotum, it is essential to approach the situation with caution and awareness. The presence of a lump that is painful to the touch, even without any visible redness or swelling, can be indicative of several potential conditions. While I cannot provide a definitive diagnosis without a physical examination, I can offer some insights into what this might be and when you should seek medical help.

Firstly, the lump you described could be a number of things. One possibility is a sebaceous cyst, which is a benign growth that can occur when a sebaceous gland becomes blocked. These cysts are usually painless, but they can become tender or painful if they become inflamed or infected. Another possibility is a condition known as a varicocele, which is an enlargement of the veins within the scrotum. Varicoceles can sometimes cause discomfort and may feel like a lump.

Additionally, the lump could be related to an infection or inflammation, such as epididymitis, which is an inflammation of the epididymis (the tube that carries sperm). This condition can cause pain and swelling in the scrotum and may require antibiotic treatment. In some cases, lumps can also be related to more serious conditions, such as testicular torsion or tumors, which necessitate immediate medical attention.

Given that you mentioned you have not engaged in sexual activity, it is less likely that sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are the cause, but it is still important to consider all possibilities. Painful lumps in the genital area should not be ignored, especially if they persist, worsen, or are accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, changes in urination, or discharge.

In terms of when to seek medical help, I recommend that you consult a healthcare professional if:
1. The lump persists for more than a few days without improvement.

2. You experience increasing pain or discomfort.

3. You notice any changes in urination, such as difficulty or pain while urinating.

4. There are any additional symptoms, such as fever, chills, or unusual discharge.

A healthcare provider will likely perform a physical examination and may order imaging tests, such as an ultrasound, to better understand the nature of the lump. They may also conduct laboratory tests if an infection is suspected.

In conclusion, while not all lumps in the genital area are serious, it is crucial to err on the side of caution. Seeking medical advice will not only provide you with peace of mind but also ensure that any necessary treatment is initiated promptly. Remember, your health is paramount, and addressing concerns early can lead to better outcomes.

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