Do I Need Emergency Contraceptive Pills After Taking Menstrual Induction Medication? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Emergency contraceptive pill


Doctor, I am currently taking medication to induce menstruation, but I have experienced ejaculation inside.
Should I take emergency contraception?

Nana, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/07/24

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, if no contraception was used, it is recommended to take emergency contraceptive pills.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2017/07/24

More Info


When considering whether to take emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs) after using menstrual induction medication and experiencing unprotected intercourse, it is essential to understand the implications of both the medication and the timing of your sexual activity.

Menstrual induction medications, such as those containing mifepristone or misoprostol, are typically used to induce a period or manage certain gynecological conditions. These medications work by altering the hormonal balance in your body, which can lead to the shedding of the uterine lining. However, they do not provide contraceptive protection. If you had unprotected intercourse during this time, there is a possibility of pregnancy, especially if ovulation has occurred.

Emergency contraceptive pills are designed to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex. They are most effective when taken as soon as possible after the incident, ideally within 72 hours, but some types can be effective up to 5 days after intercourse. The sooner you take them, the better the chances of preventing an unintended pregnancy.

In your case, since you mentioned that there was ejaculation inside the vagina while you were taking menstrual induction medication, it is advisable to consider taking ECPs. The hormonal changes induced by the medication may not prevent ovulation, and if ovulation has already occurred, there is a risk of pregnancy.
It is also important to note that ECPs are safe to take alongside menstrual induction medications. They do not interfere with the effectiveness of the induction medication, and taking them can provide peace of mind regarding the risk of unintended pregnancy.

If you are unsure about your specific situation or have any underlying health conditions, it is always best to consult with a healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current medications. Additionally, if you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects from the menstrual induction medication, seek medical attention promptly.

In summary, if you had unprotected intercourse while taking menstrual induction medication, it is recommended to take emergency contraceptive pills as soon as possible to reduce the risk of pregnancy. Always consult with a healthcare professional for tailored advice and to address any concerns you may have.

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Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, if you're feeling uncertain, you can take emergency contraception; however, it may not be necessary. Wishing you good health.

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Hello, it is still safer to take emergency contraceptive pills. Wishing you good health.

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