Recovery Time for Tibial Fractures: What to Expect After Surgery - Orthopedics

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The recovery time for a tibial fracture in the left lower leg typically ranges from 6 to 12 weeks, depending on the severity of the fracture and the individual's overall health?


Hello Doctor, I had a tibial fracture in my left lower leg on July 4th and underwent surgery with a steel plate for fixation, but I did not have a cast.
Recently, I have been feeling less pain, but when I sit with my foot on the ground for about an hour, it turns red and purple.
Is this normal? The medical certificate states that I need to rest for three months; does "rest" mean lying down? I plan to attend classes for eight hours a day starting in early August.
Will prolonged sitting affect the healing of my bone? Thank you for your response!

Nera, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/08/01

Dr. Li Yongheng reply Orthopedics


After a fracture, circulation in the lower extremities may worsen, leading to swelling when the foot is placed down.
This is a common phenomenon.
The term "rest for three months" means that it will take approximately three months before the foot can bear weight without the need for crutches or a walker.
It should still be possible to attend classes one month after surgery.

Reply Date: 2017/08/01

More Info


Recovery from a tibial fracture, especially after surgical intervention, can be a complex process that varies significantly from person to person. Based on your description, you underwent surgery on July 4th for a tibial fracture, where a plate was used for fixation. It's encouraging to hear that you are experiencing less pain, but the symptoms you mentioned, such as your foot turning red or purple after sitting for an extended period, warrant further discussion.

1. Color Changes and Swelling: The discoloration of your foot (red or purple) after sitting for about an hour could be a sign of several things, including swelling or changes in blood flow. After a fracture and surgery, it is common to experience some swelling as the body heals. However, if the discoloration is significant or accompanied by pain, it may indicate issues with circulation or the healing process. It is essential to elevate your leg when sitting and to move it periodically to promote blood flow. If the discoloration persists or worsens, you should consult your orthopedic surgeon for further evaluation.

2. Rest and Recovery: The term "rest" in your doctor's note typically means avoiding strenuous activities that could stress the healing bone. This does not necessarily mean you must lie down all the time; rather, it suggests limiting weight-bearing activities and avoiding movements that could jeopardize the healing process. Gentle movements and light activities that do not put pressure on the leg may be encouraged, but you should follow your doctor's specific recommendations.

3. Returning to School: Regarding your plan to attend classes for eight hours a day, it's crucial to consider how this might affect your recovery. Prolonged sitting can lead to stiffness and swelling, especially in the early stages of recovery. If you decide to go back to school, ensure you take frequent breaks to stand, stretch, and elevate your leg. Discuss your plans with your healthcare provider to determine if this is advisable based on your current healing status.

4. Expected Recovery Timeline: Generally, the recovery time for a tibial fracture can vary widely. While your doctor has recommended three months of rest, many factors influence this timeline, including your age, overall health, and the nature of the fracture. Full recovery may take longer, and physical therapy is often recommended to regain strength and mobility.
5. Physical Therapy: After the initial healing phase, engaging in physical therapy can be beneficial. A physical therapist can guide you through exercises that promote healing, improve strength, and restore range of motion. This is particularly important to prevent stiffness and ensure that you regain full function of your leg.

6. Monitoring Progress: Regular follow-up appointments with your orthopedic surgeon are essential to monitor your healing progress. They may perform X-rays to assess the bone's healing and adjust your rehabilitation plan accordingly.

In summary, while your recovery seems to be progressing positively with reduced pain, the discoloration and swelling after prolonged sitting should be monitored closely. Rest does not mean complete inactivity, but rather avoiding activities that could impede healing. Discuss your plans to return to school with your healthcare provider to ensure it aligns with your recovery goals. Remember, patience is key in the healing process, and following your doctor's advice will help you achieve the best outcome.

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