Which Medical Specialty Should You Consult for Unexplained Localized Heat? - Internal Medicine

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Which department should I see?


Hello Doctor: I would like to inquire about experiencing unexplained localized warmth in the body (specifically in the shoulders, back, and chest) at normal room temperature, along with sweating at the back of the head.
My body temperature ranges between 36.7°C and 37°C, and at times, I feel cool in certain areas (such as my fingers and arms).
Which specialty should I consult for this issue? Thank you!

Yihuo, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/08/01

Dr. Hong Yuanbin reply Internal Medicine


Hello, a person's local temperature may vary due to local blood circulation, whether there is pressure, or if there is congestion or inflammation.
This is a normal physiological phenomenon.
Problems may arise only if there are signs of local redness, swelling, heat, or pain.
If there is any local discomfort, you can consult a family medicine specialist.
Thank you for your question.

Reply Date: 2017/08/01

More Info


When experiencing unexplained localized heat in specific areas of the body, such as the shoulders, back, and chest, along with sweating at the back of the head, it is essential to consider various potential underlying causes. The body temperature readings you provided, ranging from 36.7°C to 37°C, are within the normal range, which suggests that there may not be a systemic infection or fever present. However, the localized heat and sweating can indicate several issues that warrant further investigation.

Given the symptoms you described, the first step is to consult with a primary care physician or a family medicine specialist. They can perform a thorough evaluation, including a detailed medical history and physical examination, to determine if there are any underlying conditions contributing to your symptoms. The primary care physician can also rule out common causes such as infections, inflammatory conditions, or even stress-related responses.

If the primary care physician suspects that the symptoms may be related to a neurological issue, they may refer you to a neurologist. Neurological conditions can sometimes manifest as localized sensations, including heat or sweating, particularly if there is nerve involvement or dysfunction. Conditions such as neuropathy or even certain types of migraines can lead to unusual sensations in specific body areas.

Additionally, if there are concerns about musculoskeletal issues, such as muscle strain or tension, a consultation with an orthopedic specialist or a physical therapist may be beneficial. Musculoskeletal problems can sometimes cause localized warmth due to inflammation or increased blood flow to the affected area.

Another possibility to consider is a dermatological issue. If there are any visible changes in the skin, such as redness, rash, or swelling, a dermatologist should be consulted. Skin conditions can sometimes lead to localized warmth and sweating.

In summary, the best course of action is to start with a visit to your primary care physician. They can assess your symptoms, conduct necessary tests, and determine if a referral to a specialist is needed based on their findings. It is crucial to address these symptoms promptly, especially if they persist or worsen, as they could indicate an underlying condition that requires treatment.

In the meantime, it may be helpful to keep a symptom diary, noting when the localized heat occurs, any associated activities, and any other symptoms that may arise. This information can be invaluable for your healthcare provider in making an accurate diagnosis. Additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, managing stress, and staying hydrated can help support your overall well-being while you seek medical advice.

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