Penile Curvature: When to Seek Medical Advice - Urology

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Penile issues


Hello, Doctor Hsu: I have noticed that my penis curves to the left when it is flaccid or erect.
I read online that as long as the curvature is within 30 degrees and does not affect urination or sexual intercourse, it is considered acceptable.
If I disregard the 30-degree rule, I can still use my hand to reach the center during masturbation and ejaculate without discomfort.
Does this mean there is no problem? Or should I measure the angle to ensure it is not over 30 degrees? It seems to be normal, so I would appreciate your guidance on this matter.
Thank you, Doctor.

Mr. Zeng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/08/05

Dr. Xu Wencang reply Urology


Observation; return to outpatient clinic if issues arise.

Reply Date: 2017/08/05

More Info


Penile curvature, particularly when it is noticeable during erection, can be a source of concern for many men. It is important to understand that some degree of curvature is normal and can vary significantly from person to person. The key factor to consider is whether the curvature causes any functional issues, such as pain during erections, difficulty with sexual intercourse, or problems with urination.

In your case, you mentioned that your penis curves to the left when erect, and you are able to achieve ejaculation without discomfort. This suggests that, at least for now, the curvature may not be causing significant functional problems. The general guideline you found—regarding a curvature of less than 30 degrees being acceptable—can be a useful benchmark. However, it is also essential to consider individual comfort and functionality.

If you are unsure about the degree of curvature, measuring it can provide clarity. You can do this by using a protractor or a similar measuring tool while the penis is erect. If the curvature is indeed less than 30 degrees and does not interfere with your sexual activity or cause pain, it may not require medical intervention.

However, there are certain situations where seeking medical advice is warranted:
1. Pain: If you experience pain during erections or sexual activity, this could indicate an underlying issue that needs to be addressed.

2. Progressive Curvature: If you notice that the curvature is worsening over time, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional. Conditions like Peyronie's disease can cause progressive curvature and may require treatment.

3. Functional Issues: If the curvature begins to interfere with sexual function or urination, it is essential to seek medical advice.
4. Psychological Impact: If the curvature causes you significant anxiety or affects your self-esteem, discussing these feelings with a healthcare provider can be beneficial.

In terms of treatment options, if the curvature is determined to be problematic, there are several approaches available, ranging from medication to surgical interventions. Non-surgical options may include penile traction therapy or injections that can help reduce curvature. In more severe cases, surgical options may be considered, which can involve procedures to straighten the penis.

In conclusion, while a slight curvature that does not cause pain or functional issues may not require immediate medical attention, it is always best to err on the side of caution. If you have any doubts or if your situation changes, do not hesitate to consult a healthcare professional who specializes in urology. They can provide a thorough evaluation and discuss any potential treatment options if necessary. Remember, open communication with your healthcare provider is key to addressing any concerns you may have regarding your sexual health.

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