Post-Surgery Concerns: Pain and Swelling After Bone Tumor Removal - Orthopedics

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Questions after surgery for bone tumors?


I had a bone tumor removed from the second toe of my left foot, which is the toe next to the big toe, and it has been three months since the surgery.
It still hurts when touched, and there is swelling around the area.
The sensation when pressed feels like the numbness you experience when something is touched after it has gone numb.
I believe they used bone cement during the procedure, so the area feels thicker than before.
I would like to know if it is normal for the area to still be numb and swollen after this long, and if it is also normal for the bone in that area to be thicker than it was before the surgery.
Is it possible for the toe to return to its original size?

Wen, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/08/15

Dr. Li Yongheng reply Orthopedics


Hello, it is possible to experience numbness, tingling, and swelling after surgery, and over time, it may return to the original size of your toe.
However, if you still feel sensations like electric shocks six months post-surgery, you must return to your surgeon for evaluation.
Wishing you a speedy recovery.

Reply Date: 2017/08/15

More Info


After undergoing surgery for a bone tumor, it is not uncommon to experience pain, swelling, and other sensations in the affected area, especially in the initial months following the procedure. In your case, three months post-surgery, you are reporting persistent pain and swelling around your second toe, along with a sensation of numbness or tingling. Let’s break down your concerns and provide some insights based on medical knowledge.


Pain and Swelling After Surgery
1. Normal Post-Surgical Symptoms: It is quite typical to experience pain and swelling after a surgical procedure, particularly one involving bone and soft tissue. The body undergoes a healing process that can take time, and inflammation is a natural part of this process. The pain you feel upon touch and the swelling in the area could be due to residual inflammation or the healing of the surgical site.

2. Nerve Sensations: The sensation of numbness or a tingling feeling (often described as "pins and needles") can occur after surgery, especially if the nerves in the area were affected during the procedure. This can be temporary, but in some cases, it may take longer for nerve function to return to normal. If the numbness persists or worsens, it would be advisable to consult your surgeon or a neurologist.

3. Bone Cement and Thickening: You mentioned that bone cement was used during your surgery. This is a common practice in orthopedic surgeries to stabilize the area after tumor removal. The area may feel thicker due to the presence of this material, which is designed to provide structural support. Over time, the surrounding tissues may adapt to this change, but it is important to monitor how your body responds.


Recovery Expectations
1. Healing Timeline: Generally, the healing process can take several months, and while some discomfort may persist, significant improvement is expected over time. If you are still experiencing considerable pain or swelling after three months, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may want to assess the surgical site to ensure there are no complications, such as infection or improper healing.

2. Functional Recovery: Regarding whether your toe will return to its original size and function, this can vary based on several factors, including the extent of the surgery, the type of tumor, and individual healing rates. While some patients regain full function, others may experience changes in size or mobility. Physical therapy may be recommended to help restore function and reduce discomfort.

3. When to Seek Help: If the pain is severe, the swelling does not decrease, or if you notice any signs of infection (such as increased redness, warmth, or discharge), it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly. Your surgeon can provide a thorough evaluation and determine if further intervention is necessary.


Conclusion
In summary, while some pain, swelling, and altered sensations can be expected after bone tumor surgery, it is important to monitor these symptoms closely. If they persist or worsen, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further evaluation. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation and help ensure a smooth recovery. Remember, each individual's healing process is unique, and open communication with your medical team is key to addressing any concerns you may have.

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