Switching to Birth Control Pills: A Guide for Women with PCOS - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Switch to taking emergency contraceptive pills?


Hello Doctor, I have polycystic ovary syndrome and have previously taken contraceptive pills (Kylian, Yaz) as well as estrogen and progesterone to induce menstruation.
Currently, I have been taking Sivilan film-coated tablets for two months.
Since Sivilan does not have contraceptive effects, I would like to know if I can switch to taking contraceptive pills (Yaz).
I plan to finish this cycle of Sivilan and then purchase the contraceptive pills.
I am wondering if this will have any impact.
My period is expected to start on the 18th or 19th, and I still have 6 orange tablets (estradiol-1 mg) left from Sivilan.
If I switch to Yaz, should I finish the Sivilan first, or can I start Yaz on the first day of my period? Thank you, Doctor!

Ning, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/08/17

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


I have polycystic ovary syndrome and have previously taken contraceptive pills (Kylian, Yaz) as well as estrogen and progesterone to induce menstruation.
I am currently taking Sivilia tablets (for two months now).

1.
Since Sivilia has no contraceptive effect, can I switch to taking contraceptive pills (Yaz)?
Answer: Yes, you can switch to taking contraceptive pills (Yaz).
2.
I plan to finish this cycle of Sivilia and then purchase contraceptive pills on my own.
Will this have any impact?
Answer: No, it will not have any impact.
3.
My period is expected on the 18th or 19th, and I will have 6 orange tablets (estradiol-1 mg) of Sivilia left.
If I switch to Yaz, should I finish Sivilia first or start Yaz on the first day of my period?
Answer: You should start Yaz on the first day of your period.

Reply Date: 2017/08/17

More Info


When considering switching to birth control pills, especially for women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), it is essential to understand the implications of such a change on your menstrual cycle, hormonal balance, and overall health.
Firstly, it’s important to note that birth control pills can be an effective treatment for managing the symptoms of PCOS. They help regulate menstrual cycles, reduce androgen levels, and can improve symptoms such as acne and excessive hair growth. The two types of hormones found in most birth control pills, estrogen and progestin, work together to prevent ovulation and stabilize the endometrial lining, which can be particularly beneficial for women with PCOS who often experience irregular periods.

In your case, you mentioned that you have been taking a medication called "Sivina" (which contains estradiol) for two months. This medication is primarily used to manage hormonal levels and induce menstruation but does not provide contraceptive benefits. If you are considering switching to a birth control pill like "Yaz" (which contains drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol), it is advisable to follow a specific protocol to ensure a smooth transition.

Here are some recommendations based on your situation:
1. Complete Your Current Medication: It is generally advisable to finish the current pack of Sivina before switching to a new medication. This helps to maintain hormonal stability and allows your body to adjust without sudden changes that could lead to irregular bleeding or other side effects.

2. Timing of the Switch: Once you finish the remaining pills of Sivina, you should wait for your menstrual period to start. The best time to begin taking Yaz would be on the first day of your period. This timing helps to ensure that the birth control pill is effective immediately and reduces the risk of breakthrough bleeding.

3. Consult Your Healthcare Provider: Before making any changes to your medication, it is crucial to consult with your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your health history, current symptoms, and any potential interactions between medications. They can also guide you on how to manage any side effects that may arise from the transition.

4. Monitor Your Symptoms: After switching to Yaz, keep track of your menstrual cycle and any symptoms you experience. This will help you and your healthcare provider assess the effectiveness of the new medication and make any necessary adjustments.

5. Consider Lifestyle Factors: Alongside medication, managing PCOS often involves lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, and managing stress. These factors can significantly impact your hormonal balance and overall well-being.

6. Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are essential to monitor your condition and the effectiveness of the birth control pills. They can help you navigate any challenges and make adjustments to your treatment plan as needed.

In summary, switching to birth control pills can be a beneficial step for managing PCOS symptoms, but it should be done thoughtfully and under medical guidance. By completing your current medication, starting the new pill at the right time, and maintaining open communication with your healthcare provider, you can effectively manage your condition and work towards achieving a regular menstrual cycle and improved overall health.

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