Managing Anxiety Medications During Breast Cancer Treatment - Pharmacology

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Hello: I have been diagnosed with breast cancer and am experiencing extreme anxiety.
I have started taking Xanax and Ativan.
Can I continue taking them during the treatment period? Also, will the anti-anxiety medications affect the anesthesia for my upcoming surgery? Thank you!

Xiao Ru, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/08/24

Dr. Liao Huiling reply Pharmacology


1.
Whether to continue taking Xanax and Ativan should depend on the duration of treatment and changes in the condition; please discuss this with your primary physician.
2.
Anxiolytic medications do not affect surgical anesthesia, but you should inform your physician about your medication use prior to surgery and cooperate with all pre-anesthetic preparations.

Reply Date: 2017/08/24

More Info


Managing anxiety during breast cancer treatment is a critical concern for many patients. It is understandable that a diagnosis of breast cancer can lead to heightened anxiety and stress, prompting the use of medications such as Xanax (alprazolam) and Ativan (lorazepam). These medications belong to a class known as benzodiazepines, which are commonly prescribed for anxiety relief. However, their use during cancer treatment requires careful consideration.

First and foremost, whether you can continue taking Xanax and Ativan during your breast cancer treatment should be discussed with your oncologist or healthcare provider. They will evaluate your overall health, the stage of your cancer, and any potential interactions with other medications you may be prescribed as part of your cancer treatment regimen. It is essential to have an open dialogue with your healthcare team about your anxiety management, as they can provide tailored advice based on your specific situation.

Regarding the impact of these medications on surgical anesthesia, it is crucial to inform your anesthesiologist about all medications you are currently taking, including Xanax and Ativan. While these medications do not inherently interfere with anesthesia, they can affect how your body responds to anesthetic agents. Benzodiazepines can enhance the sedative effects of anesthesia, which may require adjustments in dosing during surgery. Your anesthesiologist will take this into account to ensure your safety and comfort during the procedure.

In addition to the potential effects on anesthesia, long-term use of benzodiazepines can lead to tolerance and dependence, which is a concern for many patients. This is particularly relevant in the context of cancer treatment, where managing anxiety is essential, but so is maintaining a clear and focused mind for decision-making and treatment adherence. Alternatives to benzodiazepines, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), may be considered for managing anxiety without the risks associated with benzodiazepines.

Furthermore, it is essential to monitor for any side effects that may arise from the use of these medications. Common side effects of benzodiazepines include drowsiness, dizziness, and cognitive impairment, which can be particularly concerning for patients undergoing cancer treatment. If you experience any adverse effects or if your anxiety worsens, it is vital to communicate this with your healthcare provider promptly.

In summary, while it is possible to continue using Xanax and Ativan during breast cancer treatment, it is imperative to do so under the guidance of your healthcare team. They can help you weigh the benefits and risks, consider alternative anxiety management strategies, and ensure that your treatment plan is safe and effective. Always keep an open line of communication with your doctors about any medications you are taking and any concerns you may have regarding your treatment and overall well-being.

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