Can My Girlfriend Get Pregnant? Common Concerns and Questions - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Could I be pregnant?


Doctor, I would like to ask you about my girlfriend's menstrual cycle, which usually lasts 30 to 32 days with a period of about 7 days.
This month, her period lasted 9 days.
We had intercourse on August 9 and August 11, but there was no penetration.
The mobile app indicates that ovulation days are on the 16th and 17th.
It seems that around noon on the 15th and 16th, my girlfriend mentioned feeling like she had to urinate and noticed some discharge.
I'm unsure if this was before or on the day of ovulation, and I'm worried that after I ejaculated during manual stimulation, the small amount of semen might lead to her pregnancy due to our close contact.
I have some questions for you:
Q1: If my penis head touches her vulva or vaginal opening after ejaculation, could the small amount of semen cause her to become pregnant?
Q2: If she helps me with manual stimulation and my semen gets on her hand, and then she touches her vulva, could that lead to pregnancy?
Q3: If I ejaculate in her mouth, and then we kiss before she performs oral sex on me, could that result in her becoming pregnant?
Q4: Based on the activities we've engaged in, is there a possibility of her becoming pregnant?
Q5: If her period is late this month, could it be due to changes in her routine, or could it indicate pregnancy?

Chen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/08/28

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Girlfriend's menstrual cycle usually lasts 30 to 32 days, with a period of about 7 days.
This month, her period lasted 9 days.
We had intercourse on August 9 and August 11, but there was no penetration.
The mobile app indicates that ovulation days are on the 16th and 17th.
It seems that around noon on the 15th or 16th, my girlfriend mentioned feeling like she had to urinate and noticed some discharge.
I'm unsure if this was before or on the day of ovulation, and I'm worried that after she helped me with masturbation and I ejaculated, the subsequent hugging might lead to pregnancy due to a small amount of semen.
Therefore, I would like to consult a doctor.
Q1: If the glans of my penis touches her vulva or vaginal opening after ejaculation, could a small amount of semen cause her to become pregnant?
A: No, she will not become pregnant.
Q2: If she helps me with masturbation and my semen gets on her hand, and then she touches her vulva, could that lead to pregnancy?
A: No, she will not become pregnant.
Q3: If I ejaculate in her mouth, and then we kiss before she performs oral sex on me, could that cause her to become pregnant?
A: No, she will not become pregnant.
Q4: Based on the activities we've engaged in, is there a risk of pregnancy?
A: No, there is no risk of pregnancy.
Q5: If her period is late this month, could it be due to lifestyle changes or pregnancy?
A: It is likely due to lifestyle changes.

Reply Date: 2017/08/28

More Info


When it comes to concerns about whether your girlfriend can get pregnant, it's essential to understand the mechanics of conception and the factors that influence it. Let's address your questions one by one, while also providing some context about pregnancy and reproductive health.

Q1: Can sperm from the glans of the penis cause pregnancy if it comes into contact with her vulva or vaginal opening?
Yes, there is a possibility of pregnancy if sperm comes into contact with the vulva or vaginal opening. Sperm can survive outside the body for a short period, and if there is enough sperm present, it can potentially travel into the vagina and lead to fertilization. This is why it's crucial to use protection consistently if you want to avoid unintended pregnancies.

Q2: What if she touches her vulva after giving me a handjob and her hands have sperm on them?
This scenario also carries a risk of pregnancy. If her hands are contaminated with sperm and she then touches her vulva, there is a chance that sperm could enter the vaginal canal. While the likelihood is lower compared to direct intercourse, it is still a risk that should not be overlooked.

Q3: Could kissing after oral sex lead to pregnancy?
No, kissing after oral sex will not lead to pregnancy. The oral cavity is not a route for sperm to reach the vagina. However, if sperm is present in the mouth and then transferred to the vulva through kissing or other means, the risk remains minimal but not entirely absent. The primary concern for pregnancy arises from direct contact with the vaginal area.

Q4: Based on the activities described, is there a risk of pregnancy?
Yes, there is a risk of pregnancy from the activities you've described. While the chances may be lower than with penetrative intercourse, any contact between sperm and the vaginal area can potentially lead to pregnancy. If you are concerned about the possibility of pregnancy, it is advisable to take a pregnancy test if her period is late.

Q5: If her period is late this month, could it be due to stress or other factors rather than pregnancy?
Yes, a late period can be caused by various factors, including stress, hormonal changes, changes in routine, or health issues. While pregnancy is a possibility, it is not the only explanation for a missed period. If her period is late, it is best to take a home pregnancy test for confirmation. If the test is negative and her period does not arrive, she should consult a healthcare provider to explore other potential causes.

In conclusion, if you and your girlfriend are sexually active and not ready for a potential pregnancy, it is crucial to use reliable contraception consistently. Understanding the risks associated with various sexual activities can help you make informed decisions. If there are any concerns about pregnancy or reproductive health, consulting a healthcare professional is always a good step to ensure both partners' well-being.

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