Fibula Fractures: Recovery, Pain, and Mobility Concerns - Orthopedics

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Fibula fracture


Hello Doctor: I sustained a fibula fracture while playing basketball on September 16th and have been in a cast for about two weeks.
The swelling has mostly subsided, but I have started to feel increasing tightness in my ankle over the past few days.
Could this be due to lack of movement causing stiffness? Occasionally, I experience sharp pain at the fracture site, and sometimes I feel a bit of pain when moving my foot.
I am currently using crutches to walk and often lift my leg to strengthen my thigh muscles.
I would like to know if I could easily cause bone displacement if I don't experience any significant impact.
The doctor mentioned that I have a spiral fracture.
How many weeks will it take before the cast can be removed? Thank you.
Below are my X-ray images: https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BwzVVMzMXzIdeWN6cTRCSFROdkU https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BwzVVMzMXzIdRzhfQWdYNDVCa2s

A Jie, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/10/01

Dr. Li Yongheng reply Orthopedics


Hello, I sustained a fibula fracture while playing basketball on September 16th.
The X-ray shows a spiral fracture that is non-displaced, so only a cast is needed, and surgery is not required.
However, I must use bilateral crutches and avoid putting weight on the foot.
It is not easy to cause displacement of the bone unless there is significant impact.
Generally, the cast is worn for six weeks, after which it can be removed, and rehabilitation can begin.
Wishing you a speedy recovery.

Reply Date: 2017/10/01

More Info


Hello! It sounds like you’ve been through quite a lot with your fibula fracture, and I appreciate you sharing your concerns. Let’s break down your situation regarding recovery, pain, and mobility after a fibula fracture.

First, it’s important to understand that a fibula fracture, especially a spiral fracture, can take time to heal properly. The fibula is a long bone located on the outside of the lower leg, and while it does not bear as much weight as the tibia (the larger bone), it plays a crucial role in stabilizing the ankle and supporting the muscles of the lower leg.


Recovery Timeline
Typically, the healing time for a fibula fracture can range from 6 to 8 weeks, depending on the severity of the fracture and the individual’s overall health. Since you mentioned that you are currently in a cast and it has been about two weeks since your injury, you are still in the early stages of recovery. The fact that your swelling has decreased is a positive sign, indicating that your body is beginning to heal.


Pain and Discomfort
Experiencing tightness in the ankle and occasional sharp pain in the fracture area is common during the healing process. This can be attributed to several factors:
1. Immobilization: Being in a cast limits movement, which can lead to stiffness in the joints and surrounding muscles. It’s essential to perform gentle range-of-motion exercises as tolerated to prevent stiffness.

2. Nerve Sensitivity: After an injury, the nerves around the fracture site may become sensitive, leading to episodes of sharp pain or discomfort.

3. Muscle Atrophy: Since you are using crutches, the muscles in your leg may weaken due to lack of use, which can also contribute to discomfort.


Mobility Concerns
Using crutches is a good way to keep weight off the injured leg while allowing you to move around. It’s crucial to follow your doctor’s advice regarding weight-bearing activities. If you are careful and avoid putting excessive pressure on the fracture site, the risk of displacement is minimized. However, any significant impact or twisting motion could potentially lead to complications, so it’s wise to be cautious.


When to Remove the Cast
Your doctor will evaluate the healing progress through follow-up X-rays. Generally, if the fracture is healing well, the cast may be removed around 6 to 8 weeks post-injury. However, this can vary based on individual healing rates and the nature of the fracture. It’s essential to attend all follow-up appointments and communicate any concerns with your healthcare provider.


Rehabilitation
Once the cast is removed, physical therapy may be recommended to restore strength and mobility to your leg. This will involve exercises to improve flexibility, strength, and balance. It’s important to gradually increase activity levels to avoid re-injury.


Conclusion
In summary, while you may experience discomfort and tightness during your recovery, these symptoms are generally part of the healing process. Continue to use your crutches as directed, perform gentle exercises to maintain mobility, and keep your follow-up appointments with your doctor. If you notice any significant changes, such as increased pain, swelling, or changes in sensation, be sure to contact your healthcare provider promptly.

Remember, patience is key during recovery. Your body is working hard to heal, and with time and care, you should be able to return to your normal activities. If you have any further questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare team. Wishing you a smooth and speedy recovery!

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