Back Pain and Elevated Creatinine Levels: Possible Causes - Urology

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Lower back pain and creatinine?


Hello Doctor: Let me explain my situation.
About 10 years ago, my creatinine levels have consistently been elevated: 10 years ago it was 1.54, 5 years ago it was 1.22, 3 years ago it was 1.3, last year it was 1.3, and this year during my health check-up it was 1.4.
Although these values are within the normal range, they are still on the higher side.
Two months ago, I visited a nephrologist and underwent a kidney ultrasound, X-rays, blood tests, and urinalysis, all of which showed normal results.
The nephrologist advised me to continue monitoring my condition.
However, for the past three weeks, I have frequently experienced pain in my lower back (only on the right side).
This pain usually occurs after I hold my urine and then relieve myself, but it does not happen every time—perhaps 3 or 4 times.
After my full-body health check-up on October 6, which included blood and urine tests, the results were normal.
What could be the cause of my symptoms? Is it possible that I have kidney stones (since the pain is only on one side), or could it be related to my creatinine levels? Or does it seem more like a simple musculoskeletal issue? I came across some information about urinary reflux; does this seem similar to my situation? Is this condition serious? I am a bit worried and would appreciate your advice.
Thank you!

Max, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/10/11

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: Blood and urine tests are definitely insufficient.
If symptoms persist, a more detailed examination by a urologist at the hospital is necessary.
Generally, it is advised to drink more water (avoid beverages) and to refrain from holding urine.
Urinary reflux and stones can only be diagnosed after further examination.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2017/10/11

More Info


Back pain and elevated creatinine levels can be concerning symptoms that may indicate underlying health issues. In your case, the history of elevated creatinine levels, alongside the recent onset of right-sided back pain, warrants a thorough evaluation to determine the cause.

Creatinine is a waste product produced by muscle metabolism and is typically filtered out of the blood by the kidneys. Elevated creatinine levels can indicate impaired kidney function, but since your kidney imaging and laboratory tests have returned normal results, it suggests that your kidneys are functioning adequately despite the elevated creatinine. This could be due to factors such as muscle mass, dehydration, or dietary influences, rather than a direct indication of kidney disease.

The right-sided back pain you are experiencing, particularly after urination, could potentially be related to several factors:
1. Musculoskeletal Issues: Given that the pain occurs after urination, it may be related to muscle strain or tension in the lower back. Activities such as prolonged sitting, poor posture, or lifting heavy objects can lead to muscle fatigue and discomfort. If you have been engaging in activities that strain your back, this could explain the pain.

2. Kidney Stones: While you mentioned that the pain is only on one side, kidney stones can cause unilateral pain, often described as sharp or cramping. This pain can radiate to the lower abdomen or groin and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as hematuria (blood in urine) or changes in urinary habits. If you suspect kidney stones, it would be advisable to consult a urologist for further evaluation, including imaging studies like a CT scan.

3. Urinary Tract Issues: Conditions such as urinary tract infections (UTIs) or urinary reflux can also cause discomfort in the back, particularly if there is irritation or inflammation in the urinary system. However, these conditions typically present with additional symptoms such as burning during urination, frequent urination, or fever.

4. Referred Pain: Sometimes, pain in the back can be referred from other areas, including the abdomen or pelvis. Conditions affecting the organs in these areas can manifest as back pain.

5. Nerve Compression or Herniated Disc: If there is nerve involvement due to a herniated disc or spinal stenosis, this could also lead to localized pain in the back. This is less likely if the pain is specifically tied to urination, but it is still a possibility.

Given your symptoms and history, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider for a comprehensive evaluation. They may recommend further imaging studies, such as an MRI of the lumbar spine, or additional blood tests to assess kidney function and rule out other potential causes of your symptoms.

In summary, while elevated creatinine levels and back pain can be related to kidney function, your normal imaging and lab results suggest that other factors may be at play. It is crucial to consider musculoskeletal issues, potential kidney stones, or urinary tract conditions as possible causes of your symptoms. Consulting with a specialist, such as a nephrologist or urologist, may provide further insights and help you manage your concerns effectively.

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