Retinal Issues: Self-Healing, Treatment Options, and Precautions - Ophthalmology

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Retinal issues


Hello Doctor, I am currently working in a non-English speaking country.
During a health check at the beginning of the month, I was informed that there seems to be an issue with my retina.
After a follow-up examination that included a dilated fundus exam, the doctor, through a translator, mentioned that there is a small hole in the retina, but it is surrounded by dye.
Aside from that, there were no other changes in the retina, and I was advised to return for a follow-up in eight to ten months.
I am not quite sure what the "dye" refers to; it could be a translation issue.
The translation indicated that there is a small hole in the retina, but my body has already begun to repair it.
Before the health check, I did not notice any changes in my vision, but after the examination, I have become a bit paranoid, thinking that any light or shadow I see might be a sign of illness.
My questions are: 1.
Is it possible for a small hole in the retina to heal on its own? 2.
Do I need to return to Taiwan for further evaluation, or can I trust the local doctors since I have already had an examination here? 3.
Are there any precautions I should take in my daily life right now? 4.
Additionally, if the worst-case scenario occurs, such as a retinal tear or detachment, should I undergo surgery locally or fly back to Taiwan for treatment? Thank you for taking the time to answer my questions.

HL, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/10/19

Dr. Cai Wenyuan reply Ophthalmology


Hello: If there is no urgency, the healthcare system in Taiwan is certainly trustworthy.
Wishing you peace and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Tsai Wen-Yuan, Director of the Department of Ophthalmology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2017/10/19

More Info


Hello! It's understandable to feel anxious after receiving news about a potential retinal issue. Let's address your questions one by one, and I'll provide some additional context regarding retinal health.

1. Can a small retinal hole heal on its own?
The body has some capacity for self-repair, but whether a small retinal hole can heal itself depends on various factors, including the size and location of the hole. In some cases, small retinal tears may stabilize or even close on their own, especially if there is no associated retinal detachment. However, this is not guaranteed, and ongoing monitoring is essential. The presence of "dye" likely refers to a dye used during the examination to highlight the retinal structures, which can help the doctor assess the condition of the retina more accurately.

2. Should you return to Taiwan for further evaluation?
If you feel confident in the local healthcare system and the ophthalmologist's expertise, it may be reasonable to follow their advice and wait for the scheduled follow-up in 8 to 10 months. However, if you experience any changes in your vision or new symptoms, such as flashes of light, floaters, or a shadow in your peripheral vision, you should seek immediate medical attention. If you have concerns about the diagnosis or treatment plan, it might be beneficial to get a second opinion, either locally or by returning to Taiwan.

3. What precautions should you take in your daily life?
While you await your follow-up appointment, it's crucial to monitor your vision closely. Avoid activities that could strain your eyes, such as prolonged screen time without breaks. If you notice any sudden changes in your vision, such as increased floaters or flashes of light, seek medical attention promptly. Additionally, protecting your eyes from UV light by wearing sunglasses outdoors can be beneficial.

4. In the worst-case scenario of retinal detachment, should you have surgery locally or return to Taiwan?
If retinal detachment occurs, it is considered a medical emergency. The decision to have surgery locally or return to Taiwan should be based on the availability of qualified specialists and the quality of care in your current location. If you trust the local healthcare system and the ophthalmologist has experience with retinal surgeries, it may be wise to proceed with treatment there. However, if you feel more comfortable receiving care in Taiwan, especially if you have a trusted ophthalmologist there, that could also be a valid choice. The key is to ensure that you receive timely and appropriate care, as delays in treating retinal detachment can lead to permanent vision loss.

In summary, while small retinal holes may have some potential for self-healing, close monitoring and follow-up are essential. Trust your instincts regarding your healthcare providers, and don't hesitate to seek further evaluation if you have concerns. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, protecting your eyes, and being vigilant about any changes in your vision will also contribute to your overall eye health. If you have any further questions or need clarification, feel free to ask!

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