If you hit your head and are experiencing persistent dizziness afterward, it is advisable to go to the hospital for an evaluation?
About half a month ago, I slipped and fell, causing my legs to slide outward like I was on ice skates, and I hit my head directly on the ground.
At that time, I did not lose consciousness.
I applied ice to the injury, but since I was traveling abroad, I did not go to the hospital for an examination.
Now, after nearly half a month, whenever I lie down, I experience dizziness that feels like the ceiling is spinning.
However, when I get up and stand upright, I do not feel dizzy.
What could this symptom be? Do I need to go to the hospital for an examination?
Xiao Hui, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/11/03
Dr. Lai Zhaokang reply Neurosurgery
Hello: It has been half a month.
It is recommended to consult a neurosurgeon.
Best wishes to you.
// Neurosurgery Dr.
Lai Chao-Kang.
Reply Date: 2017/11/03
More Info
After experiencing a head injury, especially one that involved a loss of consciousness, it is crucial to monitor your symptoms closely. In your case, the persistent dizziness you are experiencing, particularly when lying down, warrants further evaluation by a healthcare professional.
Dizziness following a head injury can be attributed to several factors, including but not limited to vestibular dysfunction, post-concussion syndrome, or even potential intracranial complications such as bleeding or swelling. The fact that you did not seek immediate medical attention after the injury, combined with the onset of dizziness weeks later, raises concerns that should not be overlooked.
1. Post-Concussion Syndrome: This condition can occur after a concussion and may present with symptoms such as dizziness, headaches, fatigue, and cognitive difficulties. The symptoms can persist for weeks or even months after the initial injury. Your description of dizziness when lying down could be indicative of this syndrome, which often requires a comprehensive evaluation and management plan.
2. Vestibular Dysfunction: The vestibular system, which helps control balance, can be affected by head injuries. If the injury has impacted the inner ear or the brain regions responsible for balance, you may experience vertigo or dizziness. This can manifest as a sensation that the room is spinning, especially when changing positions, such as lying down or getting up.
3. Intracranial Complications: Although you did not experience immediate symptoms that required urgent care, complications such as a hematoma (a collection of blood outside of blood vessels) can develop over time. Symptoms of a hematoma may not appear until days or weeks after the injury. Dizziness, especially if it is persistent or worsening, could be a sign of such complications.
4. Other Considerations: It is also essential to consider other factors that may contribute to your dizziness, such as dehydration, anxiety, or even pre-existing conditions that may have been exacerbated by the injury.
Given these possibilities, it is highly advisable to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider may recommend imaging studies, such as a CT scan or MRI, to rule out any serious complications. They may also conduct a thorough neurological examination to assess your balance and cognitive function.
In summary, while it may be tempting to wait and see if your symptoms improve, the nature of your dizziness and the history of your head injury suggest that a medical evaluation is warranted. Early intervention can help prevent potential complications and guide appropriate treatment to alleviate your symptoms. Please prioritize your health and consult a doctor as soon as possible.
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