Tinnitus Syncing with Heartbeat: Should You Be Concerned? - Otolaryngology

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Tinnitus synchronized with heartbeat?


Hello Doctor: I have a congenital heart condition that makes my heart rate easily accelerate, and I often experience palpitations.
When I suddenly stand up or lie down, I hear a sound in my left ear that seems to sync with my heartbeat.
This sound resembles the noise of earwax moving or rubbing against the ear canal, and it only occurs when I am lying flat.
When I lie on my side, it significantly improves or disappears.
The sound lasts for about ten seconds when I stand up, and it does not cause any discomfort.
I have had these symptoms for several years, but the information I found online has made me worry about potential brain issues.
Should I see a neurologist for this? Or could it be related to my frequent allergy symptoms, especially since I have been experiencing severe yellow nasal discharge recently? Although this does not affect my daily life and I often overlook it, I am concerned that there might be a serious problem.
Thank you, Doctor.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/11/12

Dr. Li Jiaxuan reply Otolaryngology


It is recommended to visit an otolaryngology outpatient clinic, and if necessary, arrange for angiography.
Upper respiratory infections may also exacerbate pre-existing tinnitus.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2017/11/12

More Info


Tinnitus that syncs with your heartbeat, also known as pulsatile tinnitus, can be concerning, especially when it occurs alongside other symptoms like palpitations or heart-related issues. Given your history of heart conditions, including mitral valve prolapse and episodes of rapid heartbeat, it’s understandable that you might be worried about the implications of these symptoms.

Pulsatile tinnitus is often caused by blood flow changes in the vessels near the ear or by changes in the ear itself. In your case, since you mentioned that the sound occurs primarily when lying down and is associated with your heartbeat, it could be related to increased blood flow or pressure in the vessels near your ear. This can happen when you change positions, as lying down can alter blood flow dynamics.
Your concern about potential brain issues is valid, but it’s important to note that pulsatile tinnitus is not always indicative of a serious condition. It can be benign, especially if it is not accompanied by other alarming symptoms such as severe headaches, vision changes, or neurological deficits. However, given your history of heart issues and the fact that this symptom has persisted for several years, it would be prudent to consult a healthcare professional.

Here are some considerations and recommendations:
1. Consultation with an Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) Specialist: Since your tinnitus is specifically related to your ear, an ENT specialist can perform a thorough examination to rule out any ear-related issues, such as Eustachian tube dysfunction or vascular abnormalities.

2. Cardiovascular Evaluation: Given your history of heart conditions, it would also be wise to have a follow-up with your cardiologist. They can assess whether your heart condition might be contributing to the pulsatile tinnitus. They may recommend tests such as an echocardiogram or a Doppler ultrasound to evaluate blood flow.

3. Allergy Management: You mentioned having significant nasal congestion and yellow nasal discharge, which could indicate allergies or sinusitis. Allergies can lead to Eustachian tube dysfunction, which may contribute to tinnitus. Managing your allergies with appropriate medications or treatments could potentially alleviate some of your symptoms.

4. Monitoring Symptoms: Keep track of when the tinnitus occurs, its duration, and any other accompanying symptoms. This information can be valuable for your healthcare providers in determining the cause and appropriate treatment.

5. Lifestyle Modifications: Reducing stress, avoiding loud noises, and managing your heart condition through lifestyle changes can also help mitigate symptoms. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and adequate hydration are essential for overall cardiovascular health.

6. Reassurance: While it’s natural to worry about potential serious conditions, many cases of pulsatile tinnitus are benign and can be managed effectively. If the sound is not causing significant distress or impacting your quality of life, it may be something you can learn to live with, especially if it is infrequent and resolves quickly.

In summary, while pulsatile tinnitus can be concerning, especially in the context of your heart condition, it is not always indicative of a serious problem. Consulting with both an ENT specialist and your cardiologist will provide a comprehensive approach to understanding and managing your symptoms. Remember, it’s always better to seek professional advice when in doubt, especially when it comes to your health.

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