Temporary Dentures: What to Do When They Start to Deteriorate? - Dentistry

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Questions about temporary dentures?


Hello Doctor: I am currently studying abroad.
Before I left, due to time constraints, I only had a dental post and a temporary crown placed on my front tooth.
Today, I noticed that a small piece of the surface of the temporary crown on the side closest to my lips has chipped off.
It is not visible to the naked eye, but I can feel that area is rougher when I touch it.
Since I am abroad and unable to see a dentist, and I plan to return to Taiwan in about six months, I would like to ask if this situation will worsen over time.
What would be the best way to handle this? Thank you.

Mei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/11/17

Dr. Zhu Guanyu reply Dentistry


Hello, if your temporary denture has partially cracked or chipped, it needs to be repaired by a dentist.
If you do not plan to have it repaired abroad, please be sure to maintain proper hygiene.
Gaps caused by cracks at the edges of the temporary denture and looseness can easily lead to cavities.
Thank you for your message.
Wishing you safety and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Kuan-Yu Chu, Director of Dentistry, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2017/11/17

More Info


When dealing with temporary dentures, especially when they start to show signs of deterioration, it’s important to understand both the nature of these devices and the best practices for managing them until you can receive professional care. Temporary dentures, often made from acrylic resin, are designed to be a short-term solution while waiting for permanent replacements. However, they can be prone to wear and damage, particularly if they are not properly cared for.

In your case, you’ve noticed a small piece of the temporary denture has chipped away, which can happen due to various reasons such as biting down on hard foods, grinding your teeth, or simply the natural wear and tear that occurs over time. While it’s difficult to predict exactly how much more deterioration might occur, it is possible that the damage could worsen if the denture is subjected to stress or if it is not properly maintained.

Here are some steps you can take to manage the situation until you can see a dentist:
1. Avoid Stress on the Denture: Since you’ve already mentioned that you are trying to avoid using your front teeth to bite down on things, continue to do so. Be cautious with your diet; avoid hard, sticky, or chewy foods that could exacerbate the damage.

2. Maintain Oral Hygiene: Keep your mouth clean to prevent any potential infections or complications. Brush your remaining natural teeth and the denture gently with a soft-bristled toothbrush. If you can, rinse your mouth with a saline solution or an antibacterial mouthwash to help keep the area clean.

3. Monitor the Damage: Keep an eye on the chipped area. If you notice that the roughness increases or if you experience any discomfort, it may indicate that the denture is deteriorating further. If you can, take a picture of the damage to show your dentist when you return home.

4. Temporary Fixes: While it’s not ideal, some people use dental wax or over-the-counter dental repair kits to smooth out rough edges temporarily. However, these solutions are not permanent and should be used with caution.

5. Plan for Replacement: Since you mentioned that you won’t be able to see a dentist for about six months, it’s crucial to plan for a visit as soon as you return. Temporary dentures are not meant for long-term use, and prolonged wear can lead to issues such as gum irritation or changes in the fit of the denture.

6. Consult a Local Dentist: If the damage worsens or if you experience pain, consider seeking out a local dentist in the country where you are studying. They may be able to provide a temporary solution or repair the denture until you can return home for a more permanent fix.

In summary, while temporary dentures can serve their purpose, they require careful handling and maintenance. Avoiding stress on the denture, maintaining good oral hygiene, and monitoring the condition of the denture are key steps you can take. If the situation worsens, don’t hesitate to seek local dental assistance. Remember, your oral health is important, and addressing issues promptly can prevent further complications.

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