the Concerns of Starting Birth Control Pills - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Issues related to emergency contraceptive pills?


This month is my first time taking oral contraceptives.
I previously asked my doctor whether I should go to a gynecologist or buy them directly from a pharmacy, and the doctor said I could just buy them from the pharmacy.
I am taking YAZ (but I am not sure if this dosage is suitable for my body; however, I have not experienced any bleeding or significant side effects so far).
Does this mean that this brand is suitable for me? I started taking the pills on the first day of my period, November 23, and I take them at the same time every day.
The doctor said that as long as I take them consistently, they will be effective for contraception, right? My boyfriend generally does not use condoms frequently, but he only ejaculated inside me on the first day of my period.
Is there still a possibility of pregnancy? I also want to ask if taking oral contraceptives will cause discharge.
My underwear has been a bit damp these past few days; is this normal?

Penny, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/12/09

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


This month is my first time taking oral contraceptive pills.
I previously asked my doctor whether I should go to a gynecologist or buy them directly from a pharmacy, and the doctor said I could buy them from the pharmacy.
I am taking Yejih 21 tablets (but I'm not sure if this dosage is suitable for my body; however, I haven't experienced any bleeding or significant side effects so far).

1.
Does this mean that this brand is suitable for me? Answer: Yes.

2.
I started taking the pills on the first day of my period, November 23, and I take them at the same time every day.
The doctor said that as long as I take them regularly, they will be effective for contraception, right? Answer: Yes.

3.
My boyfriend generally does not use condoms, and the frequency is quite high, but there has only been ejaculation inside on the first day of my period.
Is there still a possibility of pregnancy? Answer: There is no possibility of pregnancy.

4.
I also want to ask if taking oral contraceptive pills will cause discharge.
My underwear has been a bit damp these past few days; is this normal? Answer: Yes.

Reply Date: 2017/12/09

More Info


Starting birth control pills, such as the one you mentioned (Yaz 21), can be a significant step in managing reproductive health and preventing unintended pregnancies. It’s great that you’ve consulted with your doctor and have begun taking the pill as directed. Here’s a comprehensive overview addressing your concerns and providing additional information about birth control pills.


Understanding Birth Control Pills
1. Effectiveness and Timing: Birth control pills are highly effective when taken consistently and correctly. Since you started taking the pill on the first day of your menstrual cycle, you should have immediate contraceptive protection. However, if you had started taking the pill at a different time in your cycle, it would typically take about seven days for the pill to become effective. It's important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding when to start and how to take the pills.

2. No Withdrawal Bleeding: The absence of withdrawal bleeding (the bleeding that occurs during the placebo week of a pill pack) can sometimes happen, especially in the first few months of starting a new contraceptive. This does not necessarily indicate that the pill is unsuitable for you. Some women experience lighter periods or even skip them altogether while on hormonal birth control. If you continue to miss periods or have concerns, it’s advisable to consult your healthcare provider.

3. Potential for Pregnancy: While you mentioned that your boyfriend does not ejaculate inside you, it’s important to remember that pre-ejaculate fluid can contain sperm, which poses a risk of pregnancy. However, if you are taking your birth control pills consistently and correctly, the likelihood of pregnancy is significantly reduced. If you have any concerns about potential pregnancy, consider taking a home pregnancy test or consulting your healthcare provider for further guidance.

4. Discharge and Side Effects: Experiencing changes in vaginal discharge is common when starting birth control pills. Hormonal changes can lead to increased moisture or changes in the consistency of discharge. If the discharge is odorless and not accompanied by itching or irritation, it is generally considered normal. However, if you notice any unusual symptoms, such as a strong odor, color changes, or discomfort, it’s important to consult your healthcare provider.

5. Monitoring Your Body's Response: It’s essential to monitor how your body responds to the birth control pills over the first few months. Some women may experience side effects such as nausea, breast tenderness, or mood changes. If you experience severe side effects or have concerns about how you feel on the pill, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider. They may suggest trying a different formulation or method of contraception.

6. Regular Check-ups: Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are important while on birth control pills. They can help monitor your health, discuss any side effects, and ensure that the chosen method continues to be the best option for you.


Conclusion
In summary, starting birth control pills is a personal decision that can effectively help manage reproductive health. It’s important to take the pills as directed, monitor your body’s response, and maintain open communication with your healthcare provider. If you have any concerns about pregnancy or side effects, don’t hesitate to seek professional advice. Your health and comfort should always come first.

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Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, it does not affect the contraceptive pill. Generally, it is taken for a year with a one-month break. The contraceptive pill should be started on the fifth day of menstruation, and if taken consistently, it will be effective for contraception. Wishing you good health.

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Dr. Zhong Wenzhen reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Dr. Wei Fumao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Currently, the dosage of contraceptive pills is generally lower, but similar side effects as you mentioned may still occur. However, it is necessary to try them to determine if these side effects will manifest.

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Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the oral contraceptive pill must be taken at the same time every day. When taken correctly, it can achieve a 99% effectiveness in preventing pregnancy. The risk of infection does not vary significantly, but if symptoms occur, it is still necessary to seek medical attention...

[Read More] Understanding Birth Control Pills: Pregnancy Risks and Infection Concerns


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